propagar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōpāgāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

propagar (first-person singular present propago, first-person singular preterite propaguí, past participle propagat)

  1. (transitive) to propagate, spread
  2. (intransitive, takes a reflexive pronoun) to propagate, spread

Conjugation
    Conjugation of propagar (first conjugation, g-gu alternation)
infinitive propagar
gerund propagant
past participle masculine feminine
singular propagat propagada
plural propagats propagades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present propago propagues propaga propaguem propagueu propaguen
imperfect propagava propagaves propagava propagàvem propagàveu propagaven
future propagaré propagaràs propagarà propagarem propagareu propagaran
preterite propaguí propagares propagà propagàrem propagàreu propagaren
conditional propagaria propagaries propagaria propagaríem propagaríeu propagarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present propagui propaguis propagui propaguem propagueu propaguin
imperfect propagués propaguessis propagués propaguéssim propaguéssiu propaguessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — propaga propagui propaguem propagueu propaguin
negative (no) — no propaguis no propagui no propaguem no propagueu no propaguin

Further reading

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōpāgō, English propagate, French propager, Italian propagare, Spanish propagar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /propaˈɡar/

Verb

propagar (present tense propagas, past tense propagis, future tense propagos, imperative propagez, conditional propagus)

  1. (transitive) to propagate

Conjugation
    Conjugation of propagar
present past future
infinitive propagar propagir propagor
tense propagas propagis propagos
conditional propagus
imperative propagez
adjective active participle propaganta propaginta propagonta
adverbial active participle propagante propaginte propagonte
nominal active participle singular propaganto propaginto propagonto
plural propaganti propaginti propagonti
adjective passive participle propagata propagita propagota
adverbial passive participle propagate propagite propagote
nominal passive participle singular propagato propagito propagoto
plural propagati propagiti propagoti

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōpāgāre.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /pɾo.paˈɡa(ʁ)/ [pɾo.paˈɡa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /pɾo.paˈɡa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /pɾo.paˈɡa(ʁ)/ [pɾo.paˈɡa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /pɾo.paˈɡa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /pɾu.pɐˈɡaɾ/ [pɾu.pɐˈɣaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /pɾu.pɐˈɡa.ɾi/ [pɾu.pɐˈɣa.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: pro‧pa‧gar

Verb

propagar (first-person singular present propago, first-person singular preterite propaguei, past participle propagado)

  1. (transitive) to propagate
  2. (intransitive) to have offspring, reproduce
  3. (takes a reflexive pronoun) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  4. inflection of propagar:
    1. first/third-person singular future subjunctive
    2. first/third-person singular personal infinitive

Conjugation
    Conjugation of propagar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal propagar
Personal propagar propagares propagar propagarmos propagardes propagarem
Gerund
propagando
Past participle
Masculine propagado propagados
Feminine propagada propagadas
Indicative
Present propago propagas propaga propagamos propagais propagam
Imperfect propagava propagavas propagava propagávamos propagáveis propagavam
Preterite propaguei propagaste propagou propagamos1, propagámos2 propagastes propagaram
Pluperfect propagara propagaras propagara propagáramos propagáreis propagaram
Future propagarei propagarás propagará propagaremos propagareis propagarão
Conditional propagaria propagarias propagaria propagaríamos propagaríeis propagariam
Subjunctive
Present propague propagues propague propaguemos propagueis propaguem
Imperfect propagasse propagasses propagasse propagássemos propagásseis propagassem
Future propagar propagares propagar propagarmos propagardes propagarem
Imperative
Affirmative propaga propague propaguemos propagai propaguem
Negative (não) não propagues não propague não propaguemos não propagueis não propaguem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Further reading

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin prōpāgāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /pɾopaˈɡaɾ/ [pɾo.paˈɣ̞aɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: pro‧pa‧gar

Verb

propagar (first-person singular present propago, first-person singular preterite propagué, past participle propagado)

  1. (transitive) to propagate
    Synonym: difundir

Conjugation
    Conjugation of propagar (g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive propagar
gerund propagando
past participle masculine feminine
singular propagado propagada
plural propagados propagadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present propago propagastú
propagásvos		 propaga propagamos propagáis propagan
imperfect propagaba propagabas propagaba propagábamos propagabais propagaban
preterite propagué propagaste propagó propagamos propagasteis propagaron
future propagaré propagarás propagará propagaremos propagaréis propagarán
conditional propagaría propagarías propagaría propagaríamos propagaríais propagarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present propague propaguestú
propaguésvos2		 propague propaguemos propaguéis propaguen
imperfect
(ra)		 propagara propagaras propagara propagáramos propagarais propagaran
imperfect
(se)		 propagase propagases propagase propagásemos propagaseis propagasen
future1 propagare propagares propagare propagáremos propagareis propagaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative propagatú
propagávos		 propague propaguemos propagad propaguen
negative no propagues no propague no propaguemos no propaguéis no propaguen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of propagar (g-gu alternation)

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive propagar
dative propagarme propagarte propagarle, propagarse propagarnos propagaros propagarles, propagarse
accusative propagarme propagarte propagarlo, propagarla, propagarse propagarnos propagaros propagarlos, propagarlas, propagarse
with gerund propagando
dative propagándome propagándote propagándole, propagándose propagándonos propagándoos propagándoles, propagándose
accusative propagándome propagándote propagándolo, propagándola, propagándose propagándonos propagándoos propagándolos, propagándolas, propagándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative propaga
dative propágame propágate propágale propáganos not used propágales
accusative propágame propágate propágalo, propágala propáganos not used propágalos, propágalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative propagá
dative propagame propagate propagale propaganos not used propagales
accusative propagame propagate propagalo, propagala propaganos not used propagalos, propagalas
with formal second-person singular imperative propague
dative propágueme not used propáguele, propáguese propáguenos not used propágueles
accusative propágueme not used propáguelo, propáguela, propáguese propáguenos not used propáguelos, propáguelas
with first-person plural imperative propaguemos
dative not used propaguémoste propaguémosle propaguémonos propaguémoos propaguémosles
accusative not used propaguémoste propaguémoslo, propaguémosla propaguémonos propaguémoos propaguémoslos, propaguémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative propagad
dative propagadme not used propagadle propagadnos propagaos propagadles
accusative propagadme not used propagadlo, propagadla propagadnos propagaos propagadlos, propagadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative propaguen
dative propáguenme not used propáguenle propáguennos not used propáguenles, propáguense
accusative propáguenme not used propáguenlo, propáguenla propáguennos not used propáguenlos, propáguenlas, propáguense

Further reading
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