parmaindre

Old French

Alternative forms

parmanoir

Etymology

Latin permaneō. Compare remaindre.

Verb

parmaindre

to stay; to remain (to continue to be)
- c. 1120, Philippe de Taon, Bestiaire, line 210:
  Virgine est e serat e tuz jurz parmaindrat.
  A virgin she is, and a virgin she will remain always.

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a third-group verb. This verb has a distinct stressed present stem, as well as other irregularities. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Conjugation of parmaindre (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		parmaindre			avoir parmanu, parmasu, parmés
gerund		en parmanant			gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle		parmanant
past participle		parmanu, parmasu, parmés
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	parmaing, parmain	parmains	parmaint	parmanons	parmanez	parmainent
	imperfect	parmanoie, parmaneie	parmanoies, parmaneies	parmanoit, parmaneit	parmaniiens, parmaniens	parmaniiez, parmaniez	parmanoient, parmaneient
	preterite	parmés, parmains	parmaṣis, parmeṣis, parmainsis	parmest, parmainst	parmaṣimes, parmeṣimes, parmainsimes	parmaṣistes, parmeṣistes, parmainsistes	parmesdrent, parmainstrent
	future	parmandrai, parmaindrai	parmandras, parmaindras	parmandra, parmaindra	parmandrons, parmaindrons	parmandroiz, parmandreiz, parmandrez, parmaindroiz, parmaindreiz, parmaindrez	parmandront, parmaindront
	conditional	parmandroie, parmandreie, parmaindroie, parmaindreie	parmandroies, parmandreies, parmaindroies, parmaindreies	parmandroit, parmandreit, parmaindroit, parmaindreit	parmandriiens, parmandriens, parmaindriiens, parmaindriens	parmandriiez, parmandriez, parmaindriiez, parmaindriez	parmandroient, parmandreient, parmaindroient, parmaindreient
compound tenses	present perfect	present tense of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite tense of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future tense of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	parmaigne	parmaignes	parmaigne	parmaigniens, parmaignons	parmaigniez	parmaignent
simple tenses	imperfect	parmaṣisse, parmainsisse	parmaṣisses, parmainsisses	parmaṣist, parmainsist	parmaṣissons, parmaṣissiens, parmainsissons, parmainsissiens	parmaṣissoiz, parmaṣissez, parmaṣissiez, parmainsissoiz, parmainsissez, parmainsissiez	parmaṣissent, parmainsissent
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
imperative		—	parmain	—	parmanons	parmanez	—

References

Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IX^e au XV^e siècle (1881) (parmaindre)

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