paradoxus
Latin
    
    Etymology
    
Borrowed from Ancient Greek παράδοξος (parádoxos, “contrary to expectation”).
Pronunciation
    
- (Classical) IPA(key): /pa.raˈdok.sus/, [päräˈd̪ɔks̠ʊs̠]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /pa.raˈdok.sus/, [päräˈd̪ɔksus]
Adjective
    
paradoxus (feminine paradoxa, neuter paradoxum); first/second-declension adjective
- contrary to expectation
- paradoxical
- marvellous, strange
- Synonyms: admīrābilis, mīrābilis, mīrus
 
- uncharacteristic (as a taxonomic epithet)
Declension
    
First/second-declension adjective.
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case / Gender | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |
| Nominative | paradoxus | paradoxa | paradoxum | paradoxī | paradoxae | paradoxa | |
| Genitive | paradoxī | paradoxae | paradoxī | paradoxōrum | paradoxārum | paradoxōrum | |
| Dative | paradoxō | paradoxō | paradoxīs | ||||
| Accusative | paradoxum | paradoxam | paradoxum | paradoxōs | paradoxās | paradoxa | |
| Ablative | paradoxō | paradoxā | paradoxō | paradoxīs | |||
| Vocative | paradoxe | paradoxa | paradoxum | paradoxī | paradoxae | paradoxa | |
Derived terms
    
Noun
    
paradoxus m (genitive paradoxī); second declension
- Someone who, contrary to expectation, has won in both the lucta (a wrestling match) and in the pancratium (a gymnastic contest which included both boxing and wrestling) on the same day.
Declension
    
Second-declension noun.
| Case | Singular | Plural | 
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | paradoxus | paradoxī | 
| Genitive | paradoxī | paradoxōrum | 
| Dative | paradoxō | paradoxīs | 
| Accusative | paradoxum | paradoxōs | 
| Ablative | paradoxō | paradoxīs | 
| Vocative | paradoxe | paradoxī | 
References
    
- “paradoxus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- paradoxus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- paradoxus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- paradoxus in Ramminger, Johann (2016 July 16 (last accessed)) Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700, pre-publication website, 2005-2016
    This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.