paréj

Hungarian

Etymology

Split from paraj (“spinach”) with the meaning of weed.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈpɒreːj]
  • Hyphenation: pa‧réj
  • Rhymes: -eːj

Noun

paréj (plural paréjok)

  1. (folksy) a type of weed, especially goosefoot
    Synonym: paraj

Declension
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony)
singular plural
nominative paréj paréjok
accusative paréjt paréjokat
dative paréjnak paréjoknak
instrumental paréjjal paréjokkal
causal-final paréjért paréjokért
translative paréjjá paréjokká
terminative paréjig paréjokig
essive-formal paréjként paréjokként
essive-modal — —
inessive paréjban paréjokban
superessive paréjon paréjokon
adessive paréjnál paréjoknál
illative paréjba paréjokba
sublative paréjra paréjokra
allative paréjhoz paréjokhoz
elative paréjból paréjokból
delative paréjról paréjokról
ablative paréjtól paréjoktól
non-attributive
possessive - singular		 paréjé paréjoké
non-attributive
possessive - plural		 paréjéi paréjokéi
Possessive forms of paréj
possessor single possession multiple possessions
1st person sing. paréjom paréjaim
2nd person sing. paréjod paréjaid
3rd person sing. paréja paréjai
1st person plural paréjunk paréjaink
2nd person plural paréjotok paréjaitok
3rd person plural paréjuk paréjaik

Derived terms
  • paréjos
Compound words
  • disznóparéj
  • libaparéj

References
  1. paréj in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN.  (See also its 2nd edition.)

Further reading
  • paréj in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
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