nerver
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nɛʁ.ve/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of nerver (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | nerver | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | nervant /nɛʁ.vɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | nervé /nɛʁ.ve/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | nerve /nɛʁv/ |
nerves /nɛʁv/ |
nerve /nɛʁv/ |
nervons /nɛʁ.vɔ̃/ |
nervez /nɛʁ.ve/ |
nervent /nɛʁv/ |
| imperfect | nervais /nɛʁ.vɛ/ |
nervais /nɛʁ.vɛ/ |
nervait /nɛʁ.vɛ/ |
nervions /nɛʁ.vjɔ̃/ |
nerviez /nɛʁ.vje/ |
nervaient /nɛʁ.vɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | nervai /nɛʁ.ve/ |
nervas /nɛʁ.va/ |
nerva /nɛʁ.va/ |
nervâmes /nɛʁ.vam/ |
nervâtes /nɛʁ.vat/ |
nervèrent /nɛʁ.vɛʁ/ | |
| future | nerverai /nɛʁ.və.ʁe/ |
nerveras /nɛʁ.və.ʁa/ |
nervera /nɛʁ.və.ʁa/ |
nerverons /nɛʁ.və.ʁɔ̃/ |
nerverez /nɛʁ.və.ʁe/ |
nerveront /nɛʁ.və.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | nerverais /nɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/ |
nerverais /nɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/ |
nerverait /nɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/ |
nerverions /nɛʁ.və.ʁjɔ̃/ |
nerveriez /nɛʁ.və.ʁje/ |
nerveraient /nɛʁ.və.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | nerve /nɛʁv/ |
nerves /nɛʁv/ |
nerve /nɛʁv/ |
nervions /nɛʁ.vjɔ̃/ |
nerviez /nɛʁ.vje/ |
nervent /nɛʁv/ |
| imperfect2 | nervasse /nɛʁ.vas/ |
nervasses /nɛʁ.vas/ |
nervât /nɛʁ.va/ |
nervassions /nɛʁ.va.sjɔ̃/ |
nervassiez /nɛʁ.va.sje/ |
nervassent /nɛʁ.vas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | nerve /nɛʁv/ |
— | nervons /nɛʁ.vɔ̃/ |
nervez /nɛʁ.ve/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “nerver”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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