modulus

Learned borrowing from Latin modulus. Doublet of module and mold.

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modulus (plural moduli)

1. (mathematics) The base with respect to which a congruence is computed.
2. (mathematics) The absolute value of a complex number.
3. (physics) A coefficient that expresses how much of a certain property is possessed by a certain substance.
4. (physics) A scalar field controlling the shape and size of extra dimensions in a compactification.
5. (computing, programming) An operator placed between two numbers, to get the remainder of the division of those numbers.

• (programming): mod, %

• Modulus in the 1920 edition of Encyclopedia Americana.

Learned borrowing from Latin modulus.

• IPA^(key): /ˈmoː.dy.lʏs/

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• Hyphenation: mo‧du‧lus

modulus m (plural moduli)

1. (mathematics) modulus (absolute value of a complex number)
2. (physics) modulus (coefficient)

• elasticiteitsmodulus

modulus

1. conditional of moduli

Learned borrowing from Latin modulus (“measure, rhythm”), diminutive of modus (“measure; manner, way”).[1]

• IPA^(key): [ˈmoduluʃ]
• Hyphenation: mo‧du‧lus
• Rhymes: -uʃ

modulus (plural modulusok)

1. modulus

• Young-féle modulus

From modus (“measure; manner, way”) +‎ -ulus (diminutive suffix).

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /ˈmo.du.lus/, [ˈmɔd̪ʊɫ̪ʊs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /ˈmo.du.lus/, [ˈmɔːd̪ulus]

modulus m (genitive modulī); second declension

1. Diminutive of modus (“measure, metre, mode; method”):
   1. a small measure or interval
   2. (architecture) a module
   3. (aqueducts) a water meter
   4. (music) a rhythmical measure, interval, rhythm, mode, time

Second-declension noun.

• modulātē
• modulātiō
• modulātor
• modulātus
• modulor

• modus

• → English: modulus
• → Occitan: mòtle
• → Old Catalan: motle
  • Catalan: motlle
    • → Spanish: molde
      • → Portuguese: molde
• → Old French: modle, mole
  • → Middle English: molde, moolde, moulde
    • English: mold, mould
    • Scots: muild
  • French: moule
• → Catalan: mòdul (learned), mòdol
• → French: module
  • → English: module
  • → Romanian: modul
  • → Turkish: modül
• → Italian: modulo
• → Portuguese: módulo
• → Russian: мо́дуль (módulʹ)
• → Spanish: módulo

• “modulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “modulus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• modulus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• modulus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “modulus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin