mošt

See also: most, Most, móst, mōst, and -most

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from German Most from Latin mustum (“new wine”), neuter of mustus (“new, fresh”).[1][2] An older term was mest from Proto-Slavic *mъstъ from Romance mustu(m).[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈmoʃt]

Noun

mošt m inan

  1. alcoholic or non-alcoholic beverage made from fermented fruit

Declension
Declension of mošt (hard masculine inanimate)
singular plural
nominative mošt mošty
genitive moštu moštů
dative moštu moštům
accusative mošt mošty
vocative mošte mošty
locative moštu moštech
instrumental moštem mošty

Derived terms

References
  1. Machek, Václav (1968) “mošt”, in Etymologický slovník jazyka českého [Etymological Dictionary of the Czech Language], 2nd edition, Prague: Academia, page 374
  2. "mošt" in Jiří Rejzek, Český etymologický slovník, electronic version, Leda, 2007

Further reading
  • mošt in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • mošt in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From German Most.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /môʃt/

Noun

mȍšt m (Cyrillic spelling мо̏шт)

  1. (uncountable) must (fruit juice that will ferment or has fermented, usually grapes)

Declension
Declension of mošt
singular
nominative mošt
genitive mošta
dative moštu
accusative mošt
vocative moštu
locative moštu
instrumental moštem

Slovene

Etymology

From Middle High German most, from Latin mustum.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /mɔ́ʃt/

Noun

mȍšt m inan

  1. must (fruit juice that will ferment or has fermented, usually grapes)

Inflection
The diacritics used in this section of the entry are non-tonal. If you are a native tonal speaker, please help by adding the tonal marks.
Masculine inan., hard o-stem
nominative mòšt
genitive môšta
singular
nominative
(imenovȃlnik)		 mòšt
genitive
(rodȋlnik)		 môšta
dative
(dajȃlnik)		 môštu
accusative
(tožȋlnik)		 mòšt
locative
(mẹ̑stnik)		 môštu
instrumental
(orọ̑dnik)		 môštom

Derived terms
  • hrúškov mòšt
  • jábolčni mòšt

Further reading
  • “mošt”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
  • “mošt”, in Termania, Amebis
  • See also the general references
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