mesota
Finnish
Alternative forms
Etymology
meso- + -ta, probably ultimately imitative.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmesotɑˣ/, [ˈme̞s̠o̞t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -esotɑ
- Syllabification(key): me‧so‧ta
Conjugation
| Inflection of mesota (Kotus type 74/katketa, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | mesoan | en mesoa | 1st sing. | olen mesonnut | en ole mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | mesoat | et mesoa | 2nd sing. | olet mesonnut | et ole mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | mesoaa | ei mesoa | 3rd sing. | on mesonnut | ei ole mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | mesoamme | emme mesoa | 1st plur. | olemme mesonneet | emme ole mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | mesoatte | ette mesoa | 2nd plur. | olette mesonneet | ette ole mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | mesoavat | eivät mesoa | 3rd plur. | ovat mesonneet | eivät ole mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | mesotaan | ei mesota | passive | on mesottu | ei ole mesottu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | mesosin | en mesonnut | 1st sing. | olin mesonnut | en ollut mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | mesosit | et mesonnut | 2nd sing. | olit mesonnut | et ollut mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | mesosi | ei mesonnut | 3rd sing. | oli mesonnut | ei ollut mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | mesosimme | emme mesonneet | 1st plur. | olimme mesonneet | emme olleet mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | mesositte | ette mesonneet | 2nd plur. | olitte mesonneet | ette olleet mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | mesosivat | eivät mesonneet | 3rd plur. | olivat mesonneet | eivät olleet mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | mesottiin | ei mesottu | passive | oli mesottu | ei ollut mesottu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | mesoaisin mesoisin |
en mesoaisi en mesoisi |
1st sing. | olisin mesonnut | en olisi mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | mesoaisit mesoisit |
et mesoaisi et mesoisi |
2nd sing. | olisit mesonnut | et olisi mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | mesoaisi mesoisi |
ei mesoaisi ei mesoisi |
3rd sing. | olisi mesonnut | ei olisi mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | mesoaisimme mesoisimme |
emme mesoaisi emme mesoisi |
1st plur. | olisimme mesonneet | emme olisi mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | mesoaisitte mesoisitte |
ette mesoaisi ette mesoisi |
2nd plur. | olisitte mesonneet | ette olisi mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | mesoaisivat mesoisivat |
eivät mesoaisi eivät mesoisi |
3rd plur. | olisivat mesonneet | eivät olisi mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | mesottaisiin | ei mesottaisi | passive | olisi mesottu | ei olisi mesottu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | mesoa | älä mesoa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | mesotkoon | älköön mesotko | 3rd sing. | olkoon mesonnut | älköön olko mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | mesotkaamme | älkäämme mesotko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | mesotkaa | älkää mesotko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | mesotkoot | älkööt mesotko | 3rd plur. | olkoot mesonneet | älkööt olko mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | mesottakoon | älköön mesottako | passive | olkoon mesottu | älköön olko mesottu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | mesonnen | en mesonne | 1st sing. | lienen mesonnut | en liene mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | mesonnet | et mesonne | 2nd sing. | lienet mesonnut | et liene mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | mesonnee | ei mesonne | 3rd sing. | lienee mesonnut | ei liene mesonnut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | mesonnemme | emme mesonne | 1st plur. | lienemme mesonneet | emme liene mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | mesonnette | ette mesonne | 2nd plur. | lienette mesonneet | ette liene mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | mesonnevat | eivät mesonne | 3rd plur. | lienevät mesonneet | eivät liene mesonneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | mesottaneen | ei mesottane | passive | lienee mesottu | ei liene mesottu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | mesota | present | mesoava | mesottava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | mesonnut | mesottu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | mesotessa | mesottaessa | agent3 | mesoama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | mesoamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | mesoten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | mesoamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | mesoamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | mesoamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | mesoamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | mesoamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | mesoaman | mesottaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | mesoaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “mesota”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
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