maethu
Welsh
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈmeɨ̯θɨ̞/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈmei̯θi/
- Rhymes: -eɨ̯θɨ̞
Conjugation
    
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | maethaf | maethi | maetha | maethwn | maethwch | maethant | maethir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional | maethwn | maethit | maethai | maethem | maethech | maethent | maethid | |
| preterite | maethais | maethaist | maethodd | maethasom | maethasoch | maethasant | maethwyd | |
| pluperfect | maethaswn | maethasit | maethasai | maethasem | maethasech | maethasent | maethasid, maethesid | |
| present subjunctive | maethwyf | maethych | maetho | maethom | maethoch | maethont | maether | |
| imperative | — | maetha | maethed | maethwn | maethwch | maethent | maether | |
| verbal noun | maethu | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | maethedig maethadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | maetha i, maethaf i | maethi di | maethith o/e/hi, maethiff e/hi | maethwn ni | maethwch chi | maethan nhw | 
| conditional | maethwn i, maethswn i | maethet ti, maethset ti | maethai fo/fe/hi, maethsai fo/fe/hi | maethen ni, maethsen ni | maethech chi, maethsech chi | maethen nhw, maethsen nhw | 
| preterite | maethais i, maethes i | maethaist ti, maethest ti | maethodd o/e/hi | maethon ni | maethoch chi | maethon nhw | 
| imperative | — | maetha | — | — | maethwch | — | 
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Derived terms
    
- paramaethu (“permaculture”)
Mutation
    
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | aspirate | 
| maethu | faethu | unchanged | unchanged | 
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
    
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “maethu”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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