machiner
English
    
    
Noun
    
machiner (plural machiners)
Synonyms
    
- (one who operates a machine): machinist
- (a horse): coach horse, post horse
French
    
    Etymology
    
Borrowed from Latin māchinārī (“scheme, plot”), a verb based on Latin māchina (“machine, contrivance, device, scheme”), an early borrowing from Ancient Greek. See also machine.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ma.ʃi.ne/
- Audio - (file) 
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of machiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | machiner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | machinant /ma.ʃi.nɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | machiné /ma.ʃi.ne/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | machine /ma.ʃin/ | machines /ma.ʃin/ | machine /ma.ʃin/ | machinons /ma.ʃi.nɔ̃/ | machinez /ma.ʃi.ne/ | machinent /ma.ʃin/ | 
| imperfect | machinais /ma.ʃi.nɛ/ | machinais /ma.ʃi.nɛ/ | machinait /ma.ʃi.nɛ/ | machinions /ma.ʃi.njɔ̃/ | machiniez /ma.ʃi.nje/ | machinaient /ma.ʃi.nɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | machinai /ma.ʃi.ne/ | machinas /ma.ʃi.na/ | machina /ma.ʃi.na/ | machinâmes /ma.ʃi.nam/ | machinâtes /ma.ʃi.nat/ | machinèrent /ma.ʃi.nɛʁ/ | |
| future | machinerai /ma.ʃin.ʁe/ | machineras /ma.ʃin.ʁa/ | machinera /ma.ʃin.ʁa/ | machinerons /ma.ʃin.ʁɔ̃/ | machinerez /ma.ʃin.ʁe/ | machineront /ma.ʃin.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | machinerais /ma.ʃin.ʁɛ/ | machinerais /ma.ʃin.ʁɛ/ | machinerait /ma.ʃin.ʁɛ/ | machinerions /ma.ʃi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/ | machineriez /ma.ʃi.nə.ʁje/ | machineraient /ma.ʃin.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) | present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) | present | machine /ma.ʃin/ | machines /ma.ʃin/ | machine /ma.ʃin/ | machinions /ma.ʃi.njɔ̃/ | machiniez /ma.ʃi.nje/ | machinent /ma.ʃin/ | 
| imperfect2 | machinasse /ma.ʃi.nas/ | machinasses /ma.ʃi.nas/ | machinât /ma.ʃi.na/ | machinassions /ma.ʃi.na.sjɔ̃/ | machinassiez /ma.ʃi.na.sje/ | machinassent /ma.ʃi.nas/ | |
| (compound tenses) | past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | machine /ma.ʃin/ | — | machinons /ma.ʃi.nɔ̃/ | machinez /ma.ʃi.ne/ | — | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
| 2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way: 
 (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Related terms
    
Descendants
    
- → Romanian: mașina
Further reading
    
- “machiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
    
    
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