kopa

See also: kopą, kopā, and köpa

Bikol Central

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish copa.

Pronunciation
  • Hyphenation: ko‧pa
  • IPA(key): /ˈkopa/, [ˈko.pa]

Noun

kópa

  1. wine glass; winecup
  2. ice cream cone
    Synonym: apa

See also

Chinook Jargon

Etymology

From Chinook [Term?].

Preposition

kopa

  1. to; at
  2. in
  3. with
  4. of

References
  • George Gibbs, A Dictionary of the Chinook Jargon

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech kopa, from Proto-Slavic *kopa.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈkopa]
  • Hyphenation: ko‧pa
  • Rhymes: -opa

Noun

kopa f

  1. heap, pile
  2. (archaic) sixty, threescore

Declension
Declension of kopa (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative kopa kopy
genitive kopy kop
dative kopě kopám
accusative kopu kopy
vocative kopo kopy
locative kopě kopách
instrumental kopou kopami

Coordinate terms

Further reading
  • kopa in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • kopa in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • kopa in Internetová jazyková příručka

Hawaiian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈko.pa/, [ˈko.pə]

Noun

kopa

  1. soap
  2. The name of the Latin-script letter Q/q.

Latvian

Noun

kopa f (4th declension)

  1. group
  2. cluster
  3. set
  4. assemblage
  5. multitude

Declension
Declension of kopa (4th declension)
singular (vienskaitlis) plural (daudzskaitlis)
nominative (nominatīvs) kopa kopas
accusative (akuzatīvs) kopu kopas
genitive (ģenitīvs) kopas kopu
dative (datīvs) kopai kopām
instrumental (instrumentālis) kopu kopām
locative (lokatīvs) kopā kopās
vocative (vokatīvs) kopa kopas

Derived terms

Verb

kopa

  1. third-person singular/plural past indicative of kopt

Lindu

Noun

kopa

  1. slogan
  2. supposition; assumption; hypothesis

Lithuanian

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [koːˈpɐ]

Noun

kopà f (plural kõpos) stress pattern 2

  1. dune (a ridge or hill of sand piled up by the wind)

Declension
Declension of kopà
singular (vienaskaita) plural (daugiskaita)
nominative (vardininkas) kopà kõpos
genitive (kilmininkas) kõpos kõpų
dative (naudininkas) kõpai kõpoms
accusative (galininkas) kõpą kopàs
instrumental (įnagininkas) kopà kõpomis
locative (vietininkas) kõpoje kõpose
vocative (šauksmininkas) kõpa kõpos

Maori

Noun

kopa

  1. space in front of a house
  2. floor space and corner on the left on entering a wharenui – normally the place where the local people of the marae sit or sleep

Verb

kopa

  1. to pass by, disappear
  2. to fly away, fly

Adjective

kopa

  1. crippled, lame

Noun

kopa

  1. cripple, disabled person
  2. wallet, satchel (with a flap lid), sandal

Verb

kopa

  1. to be bent, folded
  2. to be crippled, lame

References
  • “kopa” in John C. Moorfield, Te Aka: Maori–English, English–Maori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, 2011, →ISBN.

Old Czech

Alternative forms
  • kópa

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈkopa/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈkopa/

Noun

kopa f

  1. heap, pile
  2. sixty, threescore
  3. burden

Declension
Declension of kopa (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative kopa kopě kopy
genitive kopy kopú kop
dative kopě kopama kopám
accusative kopu kopě kopy
vocative kopo kopě kopy
locative kopě kopú kopách
instrumental kopú kopama kopami
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Descendants
  • Czech: kopa

Further reading

Polish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkɔ.pa/
  • Audio(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔpa
  • Syllabification: ko‧pa

Etymology 1

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.

Noun

kopa f

  1. mound (artificial hill)
  2. (archaic) sixty; threescore
Declension
Declension of kopa
singular plural
nominative kopa kopy
genitive kopy kop/kóp
dative kopie kopom
accusative kopę kopy
instrumental kopą kopami
locative kopie kopach
vocative kopo kopy

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

kopa

  1. genitive/accusative singular of kop

Further reading
  • kopa in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • kopa in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Shona

Etymology

From English copper.

Noun

kópa class 9

  1. copper (metal)

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kopa.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkɔpa/

Noun

kopa f (genitive singular kopy, nominative plural kopy, genitive plural kôp, declension pattern of žena)

  1. heap

Declension
Declension of kopa
singular plural
nominative kopa kopy
genitive kopy kôp
dative kope kopám
accusative kopu kopy
locative kope kopách
instrumental kopou kopami

Derived terms
  • kôpka

Further reading
  • “kopa”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024

Sotho

Verb

kopa

  1. to ask

Swahili

Pronunciation
  • Audio (Kenya)(file)

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Portuguese copas.

Noun

kopa (ma class, plural makopa)

  1. (card games) heart (card of a "hearts" suit)
    Synonym: moyo
See also
Suits in Swahili · ng'anda (see also: karata, karata za kucheza) (layout · text)
makopa uru shupaza, majembe pao, pau, karanga, mavi ya mbuzi

Verb

-kopa (infinitive kukopa)

  1. to borrow
  2. to swindle (to defraud someone)
Conjugation
Conjugation of -kopa
Positive present -nakopa
Subjunctive -kope
Negative -kopi
Imperative singular kopa
Infinitives
Positive kukopa
Negative kutokopa
Imperatives
Singular kopa
Plural kopeni
Tensed forms
Habitual hukopa
Positive past positive subject concord + -likopa
Negative past negative subject concord + -kukopa
Positive present (positive subject concord + -nakopa)
Singular Plural
1st person ninakopa/nakopa tunakopa
2nd person unakopa mnakopa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) anakopa wanakopa
other classes positive subject concord + -nakopa
Negative present (negative subject concord + -kopi)
Singular Plural
1st person sikopi hatukopi
2nd person hukopi hamkopi
3rd person m-wa(I/II) hakopi hawakopi
other classes negative subject concord + -kopi
Positive future positive subject concord + -takopa
Negative future negative subject concord + -takopa
Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -kope)
Singular Plural
1st person nikope tukope
2nd person ukope mkope
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akope wakope
other classes positive subject concord + -kope
Negative subjunctive positive subject concord + -sikope
Positive present conditional positive subject concord + -ngekopa
Negative present conditional positive subject concord + -singekopa
Positive past conditional positive subject concord + -ngalikopa
Negative past conditional positive subject concord + -singalikopa
Gnomic (positive subject concord + -akopa)
Singular Plural
1st person nakopa twakopa
2nd person wakopa mwakopa
3rd person m-wa(I/II) akopa wakopa
m-mi(III/IV) wakopa yakopa
ji-ma(V/VI) lakopa yakopa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) chakopa vyakopa
n(IX/X) yakopa zakopa
u(XI) wakopa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) kwakopa
pa(XVI) pakopa
mu(XVIII) mwakopa
Perfect positive subject concord + -mekopa
"Already" positive subject concord + -meshakopa
"Not yet" negative subject concord + -jakopa
"If/When" positive subject concord + -kikopa
"If not" positive subject concord + -sipokopa
Consecutive kakopa / positive subject concord + -kakopa
Consecutive subjunctive positive subject concord + -kakope
Object concord (indicative positive)
Singular Plural
1st person -nikopa -tukopa
2nd person -kukopa -wakopa/-kukopeni/-wakopeni
3rd person m-wa(I/II) -mkopa -wakopa
m-mi(III/IV) -ukopa -ikopa
ji-ma(V/VI) -likopa -yakopa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kikopa -vikopa
n(IX/X) -ikopa -zikopa
u(XI) -ukopa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kukopa
pa(XVI) -pakopa
mu(XVIII) -mukopa
Reflexive -jikopa
Relative forms
General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -kopa- + relative marker)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -kopaye -kopao
m-mi(III/IV) -kopao -kopayo
ji-ma(V/VI) -kopalo -kopayo
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -kopacho -kopavyo
n(IX/X) -kopayo -kopazo
u(XI) -kopao see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kopako
pa(XVI) -kopapo
mu(XVIII) -kopamo
Other forms (subject concord + tense marker + relative marker + (object concord) + -kopa)
Singular Plural
m-wa(I/II) -yekopa -okopa
m-mi(III/IV) -okopa -yokopa
ji-ma(V/VI) -lokopa -yokopa
ki-vi(VII/VIII) -chokopa -vyokopa
n(IX/X) -yokopa -zokopa
u(XI) -okopa see n(X) or ma(VI) class
ku(XV/XVII) -kokopa
pa(XVI) -pokopa
mu(XVIII) -mokopa
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information.
Derived terms
  • Nominal derivations:
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