komissa

Ingrian

Etymology

Onomatopoeic. Compare Finnish kumista.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkomisːɑ/, [ˈko̞mis̠ː]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkomisːɑ/, [ˈko̞miʃːɑ]
  • Rhymes: -omisː, -omisːɑ
  • Hyphenation: ko‧mis‧sa

Verb

komissa

  1. (intransitive) to peal, boom (emit a hollow sound)

Conjugation
Conjugation of komissa (type 11/pessä, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular komisen en komise 1st singular oon komist, oon komissut en oo komist, en oo komissut
2nd singular komiset et komise 2nd singular oot komist, oot komissut et oo komist, et oo komissut
3rd singular komisoo ei komise 3rd singular ono komist, ono komissut ei oo komist, ei oo komissut
1st plural komisemma emmä komise 1st plural oomma komisseet emmä oo komisseet
2nd plural komisetta että komise 2nd plural ootta komisseet että oo komisseet
3rd plural komisoot1), komisevat2), komissaa evät komise, ei komissa 3rd plural ovat komisseet evät oo komisseet, ei oo komistu
impersonal komissaa ei komissa impersonal ono komistu ei oo komistu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular komisin en komist, en komissut 1st singular olin komist, olin komissut en olt komist, en olt komissut
2nd singular komisit et komist, et komissut 2nd singular olit komist, olit komissut et olt komist, et olt komissut
3rd singular komisi ei komist, ei komissut 3rd singular oli komist, oli komissut ei olt komist, ei olt komissut
1st plural komisimma emmä komisseet 1st plural olimma komisseet emmä olleet komisseet
2nd plural komisitta että komisseet 2nd plural olitta komisseet että olleet komisseet
3rd plural komisiit1), komisivat2), komistii evät komisseet, ei komistu 3rd plural olivat komisseet evät olleet komisseet, ei olt komistu
impersonal komistii ei komistu impersonal oli komistu ei olt komistu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular komisisin en komisis 1st singular olisin komist, olisin komissut en olis komist, en olis komissut
2nd singular komisisit, komisiist1) et komisis 2nd singular olisit komist, olisit komissut et olis komist, et olis komissut
3rd singular komisis ei komisis 3rd singular olis komist, olis komissut ei olis komist, ei olis komissut
1st plural komisisimma emmä komisis 1st plural olisimma komisseet emmä olis komisseet
2nd plural komisisitta että komisis 2nd plural olisitta komisseet että olis komisseet
3rd plural komisisiit1), komisisivat2), komistais evät komisis, ei komistais 3rd plural olisivat komisseet evät olis komisseet, ei olis komistu
impersonal komistais ei komistais impersonal olis komistu ei olis komistu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular komise elä komise 2nd singular oo komist, oo komissut elä oo komist, elä oo komissut
3rd singular komiskoo elköö komisko 3rd singular olkoo komist, olkoo komissut elköö olko komist, elköö olko komissut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural komiskaa elkää komisko 2nd plural olkaa komisseet elkää olko komisseet
3rd plural komiskoot elkööt komisko, elköö komistako 3rd plural olkoot komisseet elkööt olko komisseet, elköö olko komistu
impersonal komistakkoo elköö komistako impersonal olkoo komistu elköö olko komistu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular komissen en komisse
2nd singular komisset et komisse
3rd singular komissoo ei komisse
1st plural komissemma emmä komisse
2nd plural komissetta että komisse
3rd plural komissoot evät komisse, ei komistane
impersonal komistannoo ei komistane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st komissa present komiseva komistava
2nd inessive komisejees past komist, komissut komistu
instructive komiseen 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (komiskaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative komisommaa
inessive komisomas
elative komisomast
abessive komisomata
4th nominative komisomiin
partitive komisomista, komisomist

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 191
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