kobyla

See also: Kobyla, kobylą, kobyła, and kobyłą

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech kobyla, from Proto-Slavic *kobyla.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈkobɪla]
  • Hyphenation: ko‧by‧la

Noun

kobyla f (related adjective kobylí)

  1. mare (female horse)
    Synonyms: klisna, hřebice

Declension
Declension of kobyla (hard feminine)
singular plural
nominative kobyla kobyly
genitive kobyly kobyl
dative kobyle kobylám
accusative kobylu kobyly
vocative kobylo kobyly
locative kobyle kobylách
instrumental kobylou kobylami

Derived terms

Further reading
  • kobyla in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • kobyla in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • kobyla in Internetová jazyková příručka

Lower Sorbian

Noun

kobyla f animal

  1. Obsolete spelling of kobyła

Old Czech

Alternative forms

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kobyla.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈkobɨɫa/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈkobila/

Noun

kobyla f

  1. mare (female horse)

Declension
Declension of kobyla (hard a-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative kobyla kobyle kobyly
genitive kobyly kobylú kobyl
dative kobyle kobylama kobylám
accusative kobylu kobyle kobyly
vocative kobylo kobyle kobyly
locative kobyle kobylú kobylách
instrumental kobylú kobylama kobylami
This table shows the most common forms around the 13th century.
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.

Descendants
  • Czech: kobyla

Further reading

Polish

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /kɔˈbɨ.la/
  • Rhymes: -ɨla
  • Syllabification: ko‧by‧la

Adjective

kobyla

  1. inflection of kobyli:
    1. feminine nominative singular
    2. feminine vocative singular

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kobyla.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈkɔbiɫa/

Noun

kobyla f (genitive singular kobyly, nominative plural kobyly, genitive plural kobýl, declension pattern of žena)

  1. a female horse, a mare

Declension
Declension of kobyla
singular plural
nominative kobyla kobyly
genitive kobyly kobýl
dative kobyle kobylám
accusative kobylu kobyly
locative kobyle kobylách
instrumental kobylou kobylami

Further reading
  • “kobyla”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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