izbaviti

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ǐzbaʋiti/
Hyphenation: iz‧ba‧vi‧ti

Verb

ìzbaviti pf (Cyrillic spelling ѝзбавити)

(transitive) to free, liberate

Conjugation

Conjugation of izbaviti

Infinitive: izbaviti		Present verbal adverb: —		Past verbal adverb: ìzbavīvši		Verbal noun: —
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ja	ti	on / ona / ono	mi	vi	oni / one / ona
Present		izbavim	izbaviš	izbavi	izbavimo	izbavite	izbave
Future	Future I	izbavit ću¹ izbaviću	izbavit ćeš¹ izbavićeš	izbavit će¹ izbaviće	izbavit ćemo¹ izbavićemo	izbavit ćete¹ izbavićete	izbavit će¹ izbaviće
Future	Future II	bȕdēm izbavio²	bȕdēš izbavio²	bȕdē izbavio²	bȕdēmo izbavili²	bȕdēte izbavili²	bȕdū izbavili²
Past	Perfect	izbavio sam²	izbavio si²	izbavio je²	izbavili smo²	izbavili ste²	izbavili su²
	Pluperfect³	bȉo sam izbavio²	bȉo si izbavio²	bȉo je izbavio²	bíli smo izbavili²	bíli ste izbavili²	bíli su izbavili²
	Aorist	izbavih	izbavi	izbavi	izbavismo	izbaviste	izbaviše
Conditional I		izbavio bih²	izbavio bi²	izbavio bi²	izbavili bismo²	izbavili biste²	izbavili bi²
Conditional II⁴		bȉo bih izbavio²	bȉo bi izbavio²	bȉo bi izbavio²	bíli bismo izbavili²	bíli biste izbavili²	bíli bi izbavili²
Imperative		—	izbavi	—	izbavimo	izbavite	—
Active past participle		izbavio m / izbavila f / izbavilo n			izbavili m / izbavile f / izbavila n
Passive past participle		izbavljen m / izbavljena f / izbavljeno n			izbavljeni m / izbavljene f / izbavljena n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. *Note: The aorist and imperfect were not present in, or have nowadays fallen into disuse in, many dialects and therefore they are routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

ìzbavljati impf

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