haten
See also: hatěn
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch haten, from Old Dutch haton, from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną.
Pronunciation
Inflection
| Conjugation of haten (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | haten | |||
| past singular | haatte | |||
| past participle | gehaat | |||
| infinitive | haten | |||
| gerund | haten n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | haat | haatte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | haat | haatte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | haat | haatte | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | haat | haatte | ||
| 3rd person singular | haat | haatte | ||
| plural | haten | haatten | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | hate | haatte | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | haten | haatten | ||
| imperative sing. | haat | |||
| imperative plur.1 | haat | |||
| participles | hatend | gehaat | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Derived terms
Related terms
Luxembourgish
Middle English
Etymology
Inherited from Old English hatian, from Proto-West Germanic *hatēn, from Proto-Germanic *hatāną; equivalent to hate + -en (infinitival suffix).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈhaːtən/
Verb
haten (third-person singular simple present hateth, present participle hatynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle hated)
- To feel negative emotions towards (something):
- To feel dislike or hatred towards (someone).
- To hate (someone); to permanently dislike someone.
- To view (someone) as beneath oneself; to feel contemptuous towards someone.
- (rare) To dislike doing (something).
- To perform negative acts towards (something):
- To attack, punish, or harass (someone).
- To refuse or avoid (something); to shun, to scorn.
- To ruin; to cause the destruction (of something).
- (rare) To be inherently opposed to something.
Conjugation
Conjugation of haten (weak in -ed)
| infinitive | (to) haten, hate | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | past tense | ||
| 1st-person singular | hate | hated | |
| 2nd-person singular | hatest | hatedest | |
| 3rd-person singular | hateth | hated | |
| subjunctive singular | hate | ||
| imperative singular | — | ||
| plural1 | haten, hate | hateden, hatede | |
| imperative plural | hateth, hate | — | |
| participles | hatynge, hatende | hated, yhated | |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
References
- “hāten, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-16.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.