gyöngül
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɟøŋɡyl]
- Hyphenation: gyön‧gül
- Rhymes: -yl
Conjugation
conjugation of gyöngül
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | gyöngülök | gyöngülsz | gyöngül | gyöngülünk | gyöngültök | gyöngülnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | gyöngültem | gyöngültél | gyöngült | gyöngültünk | gyöngültetek | gyöngültek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. gyöngülni fog. | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | gyöngülék | gyöngülél | gyöngüle | gyöngülénk | gyöngülétek | gyöngülének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. gyöngül vala, gyöngült vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | gyöngülendek | gyöngülendesz | gyöngülend | gyöngülendünk | gyöngülendetek | gyöngülendenek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | gyöngülnék | gyöngülnél | gyöngülne | gyöngülnénk | gyöngülnétek | gyöngülnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. gyöngült volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | gyöngüljek | gyöngülj or gyöngüljél |
gyöngüljön | gyöngüljünk | gyöngüljetek | gyöngüljenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. gyöngült légyen | ||||||||
| Infinitive | gyöngülni | gyöngülnöm | gyöngülnöd | gyöngülnie | gyöngülnünk | gyöngülnötök | gyöngülniük | ||
| Other forms |
Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
| gyöngülés | gyöngülő | gyöngült | ― | gyöngülve (gyöngülvén) | |||||
potential conjugation of gyöngül
| Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal |
3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal |
1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal |
3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Indicative mood |
Present | Indef. | gyöngülhetek | gyöngülhetsz | gyöngülhet | gyöngülhetünk | gyöngülhettek | gyöngülhetnek | |
| Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indef. | gyöngülhettem | gyöngülhettél | gyöngülhetett | gyöngülhettünk | gyöngülhettetek | gyöngülhettek | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Preterit |
Indef. | gyöngülheték | gyöngülhetél | gyöngülhete | gyöngülheténk | gyöngülhetétek | gyöngülhetének | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. gyöngülhet vala, gyöngülhetett vala/volt. | ||||||||
| Archaic Future |
Indef. | gyöngülhetendek or gyöngülandhatok |
gyöngülhetendesz or gyöngülandhatsz |
gyöngülhetend or gyöngülandhat |
gyöngülhetendünk or gyöngülandhatunk |
gyöngülhetendetek or gyöngülandhattok |
gyöngülhetendenek or gyöngülandhatnak | ||
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Conditional mood |
Present | Indef. | gyöngülhetnék | gyöngülhetnél | gyöngülhetne | gyöngülhetnénk | gyöngülhetnétek | gyöngülhetnének | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| Past | Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. gyöngülhetett volna | ||||||||
| Subjunctive mood |
Present | Indef. | gyöngülhessek | gyöngülhess or gyöngülhessél |
gyöngülhessen | gyöngülhessünk | gyöngülhessetek | gyöngülhessenek | |
| Def. | ― | ||||||||
| 2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
| (Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. gyöngülhetett légyen | ||||||||
| Inf. | (gyöngülhetni) | (gyöngülhetnem) | (gyöngülhetned) | (gyöngülhetnie) | (gyöngülhetnünk) | (gyöngülhetnetek) | (gyöngülhetniük) | ||
| Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (gyöngülhetve / gyöngülhetvén) | ||||
Derived terms
- gyöngülés
(With verbal prefixes):
- elgyöngül
- legyöngül
- meggyöngül
Related terms
- gyöngít
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