filchen
Middle English
Etymology
Probably from Old English fylċian (“to gather troops”), presumably with an intermediate sense of "raid, loot, lay waste to".
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈfilt͡ʃən/
Verb
filchen (third-person singular simple present filcheth, present participle filchende, filchynge, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle filched)
Conjugation
Conjugation of filchen (weak in -ed)
| infinitive | (to) filchen, filche | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| present tense | past tense | ||
| 1st-person singular | filche | filched | |
| 2nd-person singular | filchest | filchedest | |
| 3rd-person singular | filcheth | filched | |
| subjunctive singular | filche | ||
| imperative singular | — | ||
| plural1 | filchen, filche | filcheden, filchede | |
| imperative plural | filcheth, filche | — | |
| participles | filchynge, filchende | filched, yfilched | |
1Sometimes used as a formal 2nd-person singular.
Descendants
- English: filch
- Scots: filsh
References
- “filchen, v.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
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