exterminer

French

Etymology

From Latin extermināre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.ne/
  • Audio(file)

Verb

exterminer

  1. to exterminate

Conjugation
Conjugation of exterminer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple exterminer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple exterminant
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle exterminé
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.ne/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present extermine
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min/		 extermines
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min/		 extermine
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min/		 exterminons
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nɔ̃/		 exterminez
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.ne/		 exterminent
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min/
imperfect exterminais
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nɛ/		 exterminais
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nɛ/		 exterminait
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nɛ/		 exterminions
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.njɔ̃/		 exterminiez
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nje/		 exterminaient
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nɛ/
past historic2 exterminai
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.ne/		 exterminas
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.na/		 extermina
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.na/		 exterminâmes
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nam/		 exterminâtes
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nat/		 exterminèrent
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nɛʁ/
future exterminerai
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min.ʁe/		 extermineras
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min.ʁa/		 exterminera
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min.ʁa/		 exterminerons
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min.ʁɔ̃/		 exterminerez
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min.ʁe/		 extermineront
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min.ʁɔ̃/
conditional exterminerais
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min.ʁɛ/		 exterminerais
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min.ʁɛ/		 exterminerait
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min.ʁɛ/		 exterminerions
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/		 extermineriez
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nə.ʁje/		 extermineraient
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present extermine
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min/		 extermines
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min/		 extermine
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min/		 exterminions
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.njɔ̃/		 exterminiez
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nje/		 exterminent
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min/
imperfect2 exterminasse
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nas/		 exterminasses
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nas/		 exterminât
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.na/		 exterminassions
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.na.sjɔ̃/		 exterminassiez
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.na.sje/		 exterminassent
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — extermine
/ɛk.stɛʁ.min/		 — exterminons
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.nɔ̃/		 exterminez
/ɛk.stɛʁ.mi.ne/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Anagrams

Latin

Verb

exterminer

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of exterminō
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