exclamer

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin exclāmāre.

Pronunciation
  • Audio(file)

Verb

exclamer

  1. to exclaim, shout out

Conjugation
Conjugation of exclamer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive simple exclamer
compound avoir + past participle
present participle or gerund1 simple exclamant
/ɛk.skla.mɑ̃/
compound ayant + past participle
past participle exclamé
/ɛk.skla.me/
singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative je (j’) tu il, elle, on nous vous ils, elles
(simple
tenses)		 present exclame
/ɛk.sklam/		 exclames
/ɛk.sklam/		 exclame
/ɛk.sklam/		 exclamons
/ɛk.skla.mɔ̃/		 exclamez
/ɛk.skla.me/		 exclament
/ɛk.sklam/
imperfect exclamais
/ɛk.skla.mɛ/		 exclamais
/ɛk.skla.mɛ/		 exclamait
/ɛk.skla.mɛ/		 exclamions
/ɛk.skla.mjɔ̃/		 exclamiez
/ɛk.skla.mje/		 exclamaient
/ɛk.skla.mɛ/
past historic2 exclamai
/ɛk.skla.me/		 exclamas
/ɛk.skla.ma/		 exclama
/ɛk.skla.ma/		 exclamâmes
/ɛk.skla.mam/		 exclamâtes
/ɛk.skla.mat/		 exclamèrent
/ɛk.skla.mɛʁ/
future exclamerai
/ɛk.sklam.ʁe/		 exclameras
/ɛk.sklam.ʁa/		 exclamera
/ɛk.sklam.ʁa/		 exclamerons
/ɛk.sklam.ʁɔ̃/		 exclamerez
/ɛk.sklam.ʁe/		 exclameront
/ɛk.sklam.ʁɔ̃/
conditional exclamerais
/ɛk.sklam.ʁɛ/		 exclamerais
/ɛk.sklam.ʁɛ/		 exclamerait
/ɛk.sklam.ʁɛ/		 exclamerions
/ɛk.skla.mə.ʁjɔ̃/		 exclameriez
/ɛk.skla.mə.ʁje/		 exclameraient
/ɛk.sklam.ʁɛ/
(compound
tenses)		 present perfect present indicative of avoir + past participle
pluperfect imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle
past anterior2 past historic of avoir + past participle
future perfect future of avoir + past participle
conditional perfect conditional of avoir + past participle
subjunctive que je (j’) que tu qu’il, qu’elle que nous que vous qu’ils, qu’elles
(simple
tenses)		 present exclame
/ɛk.sklam/		 exclames
/ɛk.sklam/		 exclame
/ɛk.sklam/		 exclamions
/ɛk.skla.mjɔ̃/		 exclamiez
/ɛk.skla.mje/		 exclament
/ɛk.sklam/
imperfect2 exclamasse
/ɛk.skla.mas/		 exclamasses
/ɛk.skla.mas/		 exclamât
/ɛk.skla.ma/		 exclamassions
/ɛk.skla.ma.sjɔ̃/		 exclamassiez
/ɛk.skla.ma.sje/		 exclamassent
/ɛk.skla.mas/
(compound
tenses)		 past present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
pluperfect2 imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative – tu – nous vous –
simple — exclame
/ɛk.sklam/		 — exclamons
/ɛk.skla.mɔ̃/		 exclamez
/ɛk.skla.me/		 —
compound — simple imperative of avoir + past participle — simple imperative of avoir + past participle simple imperative of avoir + past participle —
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en.
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
  • past historic → present perfect
  • past anterior → pluperfect
  • imperfect subjunctive → present subjunctive
  • pluperfect subjunctive → past subjunctive

(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).

Further reading

Latin

Verb

exclāmer

  1. first-person singular present passive subjunctive of exclāmō
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