exclamar

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin exclāmāre.

Pronunciation

Verb

exclamar (first-person singular present exclamo, first-person singular preterite exclamí, past participle exclamat)

  1. to exclaim

Conjugation
    Conjugation of exclamar (first conjugation)
infinitive exclamar
gerund exclamant
past participle masculine feminine
singular exclamat exclamada
plural exclamats exclamades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present exclamo exclames exclama exclamem exclameu exclamen
imperfect exclamava exclamaves exclamava exclamàvem exclamàveu exclamaven
future exclamaré exclamaràs exclamarà exclamarem exclamareu exclamaran
preterite exclamí exclamares exclamà exclamàrem exclamàreu exclamaren
conditional exclamaria exclamaries exclamaria exclamaríem exclamaríeu exclamarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present exclami exclamis exclami exclamem exclameu exclamin
imperfect exclamés exclamessis exclamés exclaméssim exclaméssiu exclamessin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — exclama exclami exclamem exclameu exclamin
negative (no) — no exclamis no exclami no exclamem no exclameu no exclamin

Interlingua

Verb

exclamar

  1. to exclaim

Conjugation
    Conjugation of exclamar
infinitive exclamar
participle present perfect
exclamante exclamate
active simple perfect
present exclama ha exclamate
past exclamava habeva exclamate
future exclamara habera exclamate
conditional exclamarea haberea exclamate
imperative exclama
passive simple perfect
present es exclamate ha essite exclamate
past esseva exclamate habeva essite exclamate
future essera exclamate habera essite exclamate
conditional esserea exclamate haberea essite exclamate
imperative sia exclamate

Portuguese

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin exclāmāre.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /is.klaˈma(ʁ)/ [is.klaˈma(h)], /es.klaˈma(ʁ)/ [es.klaˈma(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /is.klaˈma(ɾ)/, /es.klaˈma(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /iʃ.klaˈma(ʁ)/ [iʃ.klaˈma(χ)], /eʃ.klaˈma(ʁ)/ [eʃ.klaˈma(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /es.klaˈma(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.klɐˈmaɾ/, /ɐjʃ.klɐˈmaɾ/
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.klɐˈmaɾ/, /ejʃ.klɐˈmaɾ/
    • (Central Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.klɐˈmaɾ/, /ejʃ.klɐˈmaɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /(i)ʃ.klɐˈma.ɾi/, /eʃ.klɐˈma.ɾi/

Verb

exclamar (first-person singular present exclamo, first-person singular preterite exclamei, past participle exclamado)

  1. to exclaim

Conjugation
    Conjugation of exclamar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal exclamar
Personal exclamar exclamares exclamar exclamarmos exclamardes exclamarem
Gerund
exclamando
Past participle
Masculine exclamado exclamados
Feminine exclamada exclamadas
Indicative
Present exclamo exclamas exclama exclamamos exclamais exclamam
Imperfect exclamava exclamavas exclamava exclamávamos exclamáveis exclamavam
Preterite exclamei exclamaste exclamou exclamamos1, exclamámos2 exclamastes exclamaram
Pluperfect exclamara exclamaras exclamara exclamáramos exclamáreis exclamaram
Future exclamarei exclamarás exclamará exclamaremos exclamareis exclamarão
Conditional exclamaria exclamarias exclamaria exclamaríamos exclamaríeis exclamariam
Subjunctive
Present exclame exclames exclame exclamemos exclameis exclamem
Imperfect exclamasse exclamasses exclamasse exclamássemos exclamásseis exclamassem
Future exclamar exclamares exclamar exclamarmos exclamardes exclamarem
Imperative
Affirmative exclama exclame exclamemos exclamai exclamem
Negative (não) não exclames não exclame não exclamemos não exclameis não exclamem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin exclāmāre.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /eɡsklaˈmaɾ/ [eɣ̞s.klaˈmaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: ex‧cla‧mar

Verb

exclamar (first-person singular present exclamo, first-person singular preterite exclamé, past participle exclamado)

  1. to exclaim

Conjugation
    Conjugation of exclamar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive exclamar
gerund exclamando
past participle masculine feminine
singular exclamado exclamada
plural exclamados exclamadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present exclamo exclamastú
exclamásvos		 exclama exclamamos exclamáis exclaman
imperfect exclamaba exclamabas exclamaba exclamábamos exclamabais exclamaban
preterite exclamé exclamaste exclamó exclamamos exclamasteis exclamaron
future exclamaré exclamarás exclamará exclamaremos exclamaréis exclamarán
conditional exclamaría exclamarías exclamaría exclamaríamos exclamaríais exclamarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present exclame exclamestú
exclamésvos2		 exclame exclamemos exclaméis exclamen
imperfect
(ra)		 exclamara exclamaras exclamara exclamáramos exclamarais exclamaran
imperfect
(se)		 exclamase exclamases exclamase exclamásemos exclamaseis exclamasen
future1 exclamare exclamares exclamare exclamáremos exclamareis exclamaren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative exclamatú
exclamávos		 exclame exclamemos exclamad exclamen
negative no exclames no exclame no exclamemos no exclaméis no exclamen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

    Selected combined forms of exclamar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
with infinitive exclamar
dative exclamarme exclamarte exclamarle, exclamarse exclamarnos exclamaros exclamarles, exclamarse
accusative exclamarme exclamarte exclamarlo, exclamarla, exclamarse exclamarnos exclamaros exclamarlos, exclamarlas, exclamarse
with gerund exclamando
dative exclamándome exclamándote exclamándole, exclamándose exclamándonos exclamándoos exclamándoles, exclamándose
accusative exclamándome exclamándote exclamándolo, exclamándola, exclamándose exclamándonos exclamándoos exclamándolos, exclamándolas, exclamándose
with informal second-person singular tú imperative exclama
dative exclámame exclámate exclámale exclámanos not used exclámales
accusative exclámame exclámate exclámalo, exclámala exclámanos not used exclámalos, exclámalas
with informal second-person singular vos imperative exclamá
dative exclamame exclamate exclamale exclamanos not used exclamales
accusative exclamame exclamate exclamalo, exclamala exclamanos not used exclamalos, exclamalas
with formal second-person singular imperative exclame
dative exclámeme not used exclámele, exclámese exclámenos not used exclámeles
accusative exclámeme not used exclámelo, exclámela, exclámese exclámenos not used exclámelos, exclámelas
with first-person plural imperative exclamemos
dative not used exclamémoste exclamémosle exclamémonos exclamémoos exclamémosles
accusative not used exclamémoste exclamémoslo, exclamémosla exclamémonos exclamémoos exclamémoslos, exclamémoslas
with informal second-person plural imperative exclamad
dative exclamadme not used exclamadle exclamadnos exclamaos exclamadles
accusative exclamadme not used exclamadlo, exclamadla exclamadnos exclamaos exclamadlos, exclamadlas
with formal second-person plural imperative exclamen
dative exclámenme not used exclámenle exclámennos not used exclámenles, exclámense
accusative exclámenme not used exclámenlo, exclámenla exclámennos not used exclámenlos, exclámenlas, exclámense

Further reading
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