ensemencer
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.se/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
This verb is part of a group of -er verbs for which 'c' is softened to a 'ç' before the vowels 'a' and 'o'.
Conjugation of ensemencer (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | ensemencer | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | ensemençant /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | ensemencé /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.se/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ensemence /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃s/ |
ensemences /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃s/ |
ensemence /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃s/ |
ensemençons /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sɔ̃/ |
ensemencez /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.se/ |
ensemencent /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃s/ |
| imperfect | ensemençais /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ensemençais /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ensemençait /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ensemencions /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
ensemenciez /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sje/ |
ensemençaient /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | ensemençai /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.se/ |
ensemenças /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sa/ |
ensemença /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sa/ |
ensemençâmes /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sam/ |
ensemençâtes /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sat/ |
ensemencèrent /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sɛʁ/ | |
| future | ensemencerai /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sʁe/ |
ensemenceras /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sʁa/ |
ensemencera /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sʁa/ |
ensemencerons /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/ |
ensemencerez /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sʁe/ |
ensemenceront /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | ensemencerais /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
ensemencerais /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
ensemencerait /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
ensemencerions /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
ensemenceriez /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sə.ʁje/ |
ensemenceraient /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | ensemence /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃s/ |
ensemences /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃s/ |
ensemence /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃s/ |
ensemencions /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
ensemenciez /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sje/ |
ensemencent /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃s/ |
| imperfect2 | ensemençasse /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sas/ |
ensemençasses /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sas/ |
ensemençât /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sa/ |
ensemençassions /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
ensemençassiez /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sa.sje/ |
ensemençassent /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | ensemence /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃s/ |
— | ensemençons /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.sɔ̃/ |
ensemencez /ɑ̃.s(ə).mɑ̃.se/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading
- “ensemencer”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.