enfuir
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.fɥiʁ/
Audio (file)
Conjugation
Conjugation of enfuir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | enfuir | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | enfuyant /ɑ̃.fɥi.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | enfui /ɑ̃.fɥi/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | enfuis /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
enfuis /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
enfuit /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
enfuyons /ɑ̃.fɥi.jɔ̃/ |
enfuyez /ɑ̃.fɥi.je/ |
enfuient /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
| imperfect | enfuyais /ɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ |
enfuyais /ɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ |
enfuyait /ɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ |
enfuyions /ɑ̃.fɥij.jɔ̃/ |
enfuyiez /ɑ̃.fɥij.je/ |
enfuyaient /ɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | enfuis /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
enfuis /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
enfuit /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
enfuîmes /ɑ̃.fɥim/ |
enfuîtes /ɑ̃.fɥit/ |
enfuirent /ɑ̃.fɥiʁ/ | |
| future | enfuirai /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁe/ |
enfuiras /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁa/ |
enfuira /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁa/ |
enfuirons /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɔ̃/ |
enfuirez /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁe/ |
enfuiront /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | enfuirais /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ |
enfuirais /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ |
enfuirait /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ |
enfuirions /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
enfuiriez /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁje/ |
enfuiraient /ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | enfuie /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
enfuies /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
enfuie /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
enfuyions /ɑ̃.fɥij.jɔ̃/ |
enfuyiez /ɑ̃.fɥij.je/ |
enfuient /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
| imperfect2 | enfuisse /ɑ̃.fɥis/ |
enfuisses /ɑ̃.fɥis/ |
enfuît /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
enfuissions /ɑ̃.fɥi.sjɔ̃/ |
enfuissiez /ɑ̃.fɥi.sje/ |
enfuissent /ɑ̃.fɥis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | enfuis /ɑ̃.fɥi/ |
— | enfuyons /ɑ̃.fɥi.jɔ̃/ |
enfuyez /ɑ̃.fɥi.je/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Conjugation of s'enfuir (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | s'enfuir | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | s'être + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | s’enfuyant /sɑ̃.fɥi.jɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant or étant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | enfui /ɑ̃.fɥi/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | m’enfuis /mɑ̃.fɥi/ |
t’enfuis /tɑ̃.fɥi/ |
s’enfuit /sɑ̃.fɥi/ |
nous enfuyons /nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.jɔ̃/ |
vous enfuyez /vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.je/ |
s’enfuient /sɑ̃.fɥi/ |
| imperfect | m’enfuyais /mɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ |
t’enfuyais /tɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ |
s’enfuyait /sɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ |
nous enfuyions /nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥij.jɔ̃/ |
vous enfuyiez /vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥij.je/ |
s’enfuyaient /sɑ̃.fɥi.jɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | m’enfuis /mɑ̃.fɥi/ |
t’enfuis /tɑ̃.fɥi/ |
s’enfuit /sɑ̃.fɥi/ |
nous enfuîmes /nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥim/ |
vous enfuîtes /vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥit/ |
s’enfuirent /sɑ̃.fɥiʁ/ | |
| future | m’enfuirai /mɑ̃.fɥi.ʁe/ |
t’enfuiras /tɑ̃.fɥi.ʁa/ |
s’enfuira /sɑ̃.fɥi.ʁa/ |
nous enfuirons /nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɔ̃/ |
vous enfuirez /vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁe/ |
s’enfuiront /sɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | m’enfuirais /mɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ |
t’enfuirais /tɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ |
s’enfuirait /sɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ |
nous enfuirions /nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁjɔ̃/ |
vous enfuiriez /vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.ʁje/ |
s’enfuiraient /sɑ̃.fɥi.ʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | m’enfuie /mɑ̃.fɥi/ |
t’enfuies /tɑ̃.fɥi/ |
s’enfuie /sɑ̃.fɥi/ |
nous enfuyions /nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥij.jɔ̃/ |
vous enfuyiez /vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥij.je/ |
s’enfuient /sɑ̃.fɥi/ |
| imperfect2 | m’enfuisse /mɑ̃.fɥis/ |
t’enfuisses /tɑ̃.fɥis/ |
s’enfuît /sɑ̃.fɥi/ |
nous enfuissions /nu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.sjɔ̃/ |
vous enfuissiez /vu.z‿ɑ̃.fɥi.sje/ |
s’enfuissent /sɑ̃.fɥis/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of s'être + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of s'être + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | enfuis-toi /ɑ̃.fɥi.twa/ |
— | enfuyons-nous /ɑ̃.fɥi.jɔ̃.nu/ |
enfuyez-vous /ɑ̃.fɥi.je.vu/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | simple imperative of s'être + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
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