circumsisto

Latin

Etymology

From circum- +‎ sistō.

Pronunciation

Verb

circumsistō (present infinitive circumsistere, perfect active circumstetī or circumstitī); third conjugation, no supine stem

  1. to stand or gather around
  2. to surround or beset
    Synonyms: circumveniō, circumeō, circumdō, claudō, obsideō, circumsaepiō, saepiō

Conjugation
  • The alternative perfect circumstitī is rare.
   Conjugation of circumsistō (third conjugation, no supine stem)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present circumsistō circumsistis circumsistit circumsistimus circumsistitis circumsistunt
imperfect circumsistēbam circumsistēbās circumsistēbat circumsistēbāmus circumsistēbātis circumsistēbant
future circumsistam circumsistēs circumsistet circumsistēmus circumsistētis circumsistent
perfect circumstetī,
circumstitī		 circumstetistī,
circumstitistī		 circumstetit,
circumstitit		 circumstetimus,
circumstitimus		 circumstetistis,
circumstitistis		 circumstetērunt,
circumstetēre,
circumstitērunt,
circumstitēre
pluperfect circumsteteram,
circumstiteram		 circumsteterās,
circumstiterās		 circumsteterat,
circumstiterat		 circumsteterāmus,
circumstiterāmus		 circumsteterātis,
circumstiterātis		 circumsteterant,
circumstiterant
future perfect circumsteterō,
circumstiterō		 circumsteteris,
circumstiteris		 circumsteterit,
circumstiterit		 circumsteterimus,
circumstiterimus		 circumsteteritis,
circumstiteritis		 circumsteterint,
circumstiterint
passive present circumsistor circumsisteris,
circumsistere		 circumsistitur circumsistimur circumsistiminī circumsistuntur
imperfect circumsistēbar circumsistēbāris,
circumsistēbāre		 circumsistēbātur circumsistēbāmur circumsistēbāminī circumsistēbantur
future circumsistar circumsistēris,
circumsistēre		 circumsistētur circumsistēmur circumsistēminī circumsistentur
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present circumsistam circumsistās circumsistat circumsistāmus circumsistātis circumsistant
imperfect circumsisterem circumsisterēs circumsisteret circumsisterēmus circumsisterētis circumsisterent
perfect circumsteterim,
circumstiterim		 circumsteterīs,
circumstiterīs		 circumsteterit,
circumstiterit		 circumsteterīmus,
circumstiterīmus		 circumsteterītis,
circumstiterītis		 circumsteterint,
circumstiterint
pluperfect circumstetissem,
circumstitissem		 circumstetissēs,
circumstitissēs		 circumstetisset,
circumstitisset		 circumstetissēmus,
circumstitissēmus		 circumstetissētis,
circumstitissētis		 circumstetissent,
circumstitissent
passive present circumsistar circumsistāris,
circumsistāre		 circumsistātur circumsistāmur circumsistāminī circumsistantur
imperfect circumsisterer circumsisterēris,
circumsisterēre		 circumsisterētur circumsisterēmur circumsisterēminī circumsisterentur
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — circumsiste — — circumsistite —
future — circumsistitō circumsistitō — circumsistitōte circumsistuntō
passive present — circumsistere — — circumsistiminī —
future — circumsistitor circumsistitor — — circumsistuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives circumsistere circumstetisse,
circumstitisse		 — circumsistī — —
participles circumsistēns — — — — circumsistendus,
circumsistundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
circumsistendī circumsistendō circumsistendum circumsistendō — —

References
  • “circumsisto”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “circumsisto”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • circumsisto in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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