chiner
French
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ʃi.ne/
 Audio (file) 
Conjugation
    
Conjugation of chiner (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | chiner | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | chinant /ʃi.nɑ̃/  | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | chiné /ʃi.ne/  | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses)  | 
present | chine /ʃin/  | 
chines /ʃin/  | 
chine /ʃin/  | 
chinons /ʃi.nɔ̃/  | 
chinez /ʃi.ne/  | 
chinent /ʃin/  | 
| imperfect | chinais /ʃi.nɛ/  | 
chinais /ʃi.nɛ/  | 
chinait /ʃi.nɛ/  | 
chinions /ʃi.njɔ̃/  | 
chiniez /ʃi.nje/  | 
chinaient /ʃi.nɛ/  | |
| past historic2 | chinai /ʃi.ne/  | 
chinas /ʃi.na/  | 
china /ʃi.na/  | 
chinâmes /ʃi.nam/  | 
chinâtes /ʃi.nat/  | 
chinèrent /ʃi.nɛʁ/  | |
| future | chinerai /ʃin.ʁe/  | 
chineras /ʃin.ʁa/  | 
chinera /ʃin.ʁa/  | 
chinerons /ʃin.ʁɔ̃/  | 
chinerez /ʃin.ʁe/  | 
chineront /ʃin.ʁɔ̃/  | |
| conditional | chinerais /ʃin.ʁɛ/  | 
chinerais /ʃin.ʁɛ/  | 
chinerait /ʃin.ʁɛ/  | 
chinerions /ʃi.nə.ʁjɔ̃/  | 
chineriez /ʃi.nə.ʁje/  | 
chineraient /ʃin.ʁɛ/  | |
| (compound tenses)  | 
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses)  | 
present | chine /ʃin/  | 
chines /ʃin/  | 
chine /ʃin/  | 
chinions /ʃi.njɔ̃/  | 
chiniez /ʃi.nje/  | 
chinent /ʃin/  | 
| imperfect2 | chinasse /ʃi.nas/  | 
chinasses /ʃi.nas/  | 
chinât /ʃi.na/  | 
chinassions /ʃi.na.sjɔ̃/  | 
chinassiez /ʃi.na.sje/  | 
chinassent /ʃi.nas/  | |
| (compound tenses)  | 
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | chine /ʃin/  | 
— | chinons /ʃi.nɔ̃/  | 
chinez /ʃi.ne/  | 
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
 (Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81).  | |||||||
Further reading
    
- “chiner”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
 
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