botleas
English
    
    Etymology
    
Learned borrowing from Old English bōtlēas (“unpardonable”). Doublet of bootless.
Adjective
    
botleas (not comparable)
- (Anglo-Saxon England, law, of a crime) Too grievous to be atoned for by the payment of a bōt or bōte; irredeemable, unpardonable.
- 1991, Carla Ann Hage Johnson, “Entitled to Clemency: Mercy in the Criminal Law”, in Law and Philosophy, X, № 1 (February 1991), page 112:- Persons guilty of the botleas crimes had no right to any particular punishment. Thus the convicted could not “complain if a foot was taken instead of his eyes, or if he was hanged instead of beheaded”.
 
 
Old English
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈboːtˌlæ͜ɑːs/
Adjective
    
bōtlēas
- bootless, unpardonable, what cannot be redeemed, recompensed or expiated by the payment of boot
Declension
    
Declension of bōtlēas — Strong
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | bōtlēas | bōtlēas | bōtlēas | 
| Accusative | bōtlēasne | bōtlēase | bōtlēas | 
| Genitive | bōtlēases | bōtlēasre | bōtlēases | 
| Dative | bōtlēasum | bōtlēasre | bōtlēasum | 
| Instrumental | bōtlēase | bōtlēasre | bōtlēase | 
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | 
| Nominative | bōtlēase | bōtlēasa, bōtlēase | bōtlēas | 
| Accusative | bōtlēase | bōtlēasa, bōtlēase | bōtlēas | 
| Genitive | bōtlēasra | bōtlēasra | bōtlēasra | 
| Dative | bōtlēasum | bōtlēasum | bōtlēasum | 
| Instrumental | bōtlēasum | bōtlēasum | bōtlēasum | 
Declension of bōtlēas — Weak
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | 
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative | bōtlēasa | bōtlēase | bōtlēase | 
| Accusative | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | bōtlēase | 
| Genitive | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | 
| Dative | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | 
| Instrumental | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | 
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | 
| Nominative | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | 
| Accusative | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | bōtlēasan | 
| Genitive | bōtlēasra, bōtlēasena | bōtlēasra, bōtlēasena | bōtlēasra, bōtlēasena | 
| Dative | bōtlēasum | bōtlēasum | bōtlēasum | 
| Instrumental | bōtlēasum | bōtlēasum | bōtlēasum | 
Descendants
    
References
    
- Joseph Bosworth and T. Northcote Toller (1898) “bótleás”, in An Anglo-Saxon Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Oxford University Press.
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