avinagrar

Catalan

Etymology

From a- +‎ vinagre +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): (Central) [ə.βi.nəˈɣɾa]
  • IPA(key): (Balearic) [ə.vi.nəˈɣɾa]
  • IPA(key): (Valencian) [a.vi.naˈɣɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -a(ɾ)

Verb

avinagrar (first-person singular present avinagro, first-person singular preterite avinagrí, past participle avinagrat)

  1. (transitive) to sour

Conjugation
    Conjugation of avinagrar (first conjugation)
infinitive avinagrar
gerund avinagrant
past participle masculine feminine
singular avinagrat avinagrada
plural avinagrats avinagrades
person singular plural
first second third first second third
indicative jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present avinagro avinagres avinagra avinagrem avinagreu avinagren
imperfect avinagrava avinagraves avinagrava avinagràvem avinagràveu avinagraven
future avinagraré avinagraràs avinagrarà avinagrarem avinagrareu avinagraran
preterite avinagrí avinagrares avinagrà avinagràrem avinagràreu avinagraren
conditional avinagraria avinagraries avinagraria avinagraríem avinagraríeu avinagrarien
subjunctive jo tu ell/ella
vostè		 nosaltres
nós		 vosaltres
vós		 ells/elles
vostès
present avinagri avinagris avinagri avinagrem avinagreu avinagrin
imperfect avinagrés avinagressis avinagrés avinagréssim avinagréssiu avinagressin
imperative — tu vostè nosaltres vosaltres
vós		 vostès
affirmative — avinagra avinagri avinagrem avinagreu avinagrin
negative (no) — no avinagris no avinagri no avinagrem no avinagreu no avinagrin

Galician

Etymology

From a- +‎ vinagre +‎ -ar.

Verb

avinagrar (first-person singular present avinagro, first-person singular preterite avinagrei, past participle avinagrado)

  1. (transitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
  2. (takes a reflexive pronoun) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation
    Conjugation of avinagrar
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti)		 Third-person
(el / ela / Vde.)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / Vdes.)
Infinitive
Impersonal avinagrar
Personal avinagrar avinagrares avinagrar avinagrarmos avinagrardes avinagraren
Gerund
avinagrando
Past participle
Masculine avinagrado avinagrados
Feminine avinagrada avinagradas
Indicative
Present avinagro avinagras avinagra avinagramos avinagrades avinagran
Imperfect avinagraba avinagrabas avinagraba avinagrabamos avinagrabades avinagraban
Preterite avinagrei avinagraches avinagrou avinagramos avinagrastes avinagraron
Pluperfect avinagrara avinagraras avinagrara avinagraramos avinagrarades avinagraran
Future avinagrarei avinagrarás avinagrará avinagraremos avinagraredes avinagrarán
Conditional avinagraría avinagrarías avinagraría avinagrariamos avinagrariades avinagrarían
Subjunctive
Present avinagre avinagres avinagre avinagremos avinagredes avinagren
Imperfect avinagrase avinagrases avinagrase avinagrásemos avinagrásedes avinagrasen
Future avinagrar avinagrares avinagrar avinagrarmos avinagrardes avinagraren
Imperative
Affirmative avinagra avinagre avinagremos avinagrade avinagren
Negative (non) non avinagres non avinagre non avinagremos non avinagredes non avinagren
    Reintegrated conjugation of avinagrar (See Appendix:Reintegrationism)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(ti / tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal avinagrar
Personal avinagrar avinagrares avinagrar avinagrarmos avinagrardes avinagrarem
Gerund
avinagrando
Past participle
Masculine avinagrado avinagrados
Feminine avinagrada avinagradas
Indicative
Present avinagro avinagras avinagra avinagramos avinagrades, avinagrais avinagram
Imperfect avinagrava avinagravas avinagrava avinagrávamos avinagrávades, avinagráveis, avinagrávais1 avinagravam
Preterite avinagrei avinagraste, avinagrache1 avinagrou avinagramos avinagrastes avinagrárom, avinagraram
Pluperfect avinagrara avinagraras avinagrara avinagráramos avinagrárades, avinagráreis, avinagrárais1 avinagraram
Future avinagrarei avinagrarás avinagrará avinagraremos avinagraredes, avinagrareis avinagrarám, avinagrarão
Conditional avinagraria avinagrarias avinagraria avinagraríamos avinagraríades, avinagraríeis, avinagraríais1 avinagrariam
Subjunctive
Present avinagre avinagres avinagre avinagremos avinagredes, avinagreis avinagrem
Imperfect avinagrasse avinagrasses avinagrasse avinagrássemos avinagrássedes, avinagrásseis avinagrassem
Future avinagrar avinagrares avinagrar avinagrarmos avinagrardes avinagrarem
Imperative
Affirmative avinagra avinagre avinagremos avinagrade, avinagrai avinagrem
Negative (nom) nom avinagres nom avinagre nom avinagremos nom avinagredes, nom avinagreis nom avinagrem

1Less recommended.

Portuguese

Etymology

From a- +‎ vinagre +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.vi.naˈɡɾa(ʁ)/ [a.vi.naˈɡɾa(h)]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.vi.naˈɡɾa(ɾ)/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.vi.naˈɡɾa(ʁ)/ [a.vi.naˈɡɾa(χ)]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.vi.naˈɡɾa(ɻ)/
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.vi.nɐˈɡɾaɾ/ [ɐ.vi.nɐˈɣɾaɾ]
    • (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.bi.nɐˈɡɾaɾ/ [ɐ.βi.nɐˈɣɾaɾ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.vi.nɐˈɡɾa.ɾi/ [ɐ.vi.nɐˈɣɾa.ɾi]

  • Hyphenation: a‧vi‧na‧grar

Verb

avinagrar (first-person singular present avinagro, first-person singular preterite avinagrei, past participle avinagrado)

  1. (transitive) This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Conjugation
    Conjugation of avinagrar (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Singular Plural
First-person
(eu)		 Second-person
(tu)		 Third-person
(ele / ela / você)		 First-person
(nós)		 Second-person
(vós)		 Third-person
(eles / elas / vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal avinagrar
Personal avinagrar avinagrares avinagrar avinagrarmos avinagrardes avinagrarem
Gerund
avinagrando
Past participle
Masculine avinagrado avinagrados
Feminine avinagrada avinagradas
Indicative
Present avinagro avinagras avinagra avinagramos avinagrais avinagram
Imperfect avinagrava avinagravas avinagrava avinagrávamos avinagráveis avinagravam
Preterite avinagrei avinagraste avinagrou avinagramos1, avinagrámos2 avinagrastes avinagraram
Pluperfect avinagrara avinagraras avinagrara avinagráramos avinagráreis avinagraram
Future avinagrarei avinagrarás avinagrará avinagraremos avinagrareis avinagrarão
Conditional avinagraria avinagrarias avinagraria avinagraríamos avinagraríeis avinagrariam
Subjunctive
Present avinagre avinagres avinagre avinagremos avinagreis avinagrem
Imperfect avinagrasse avinagrasses avinagrasse avinagrássemos avinagrásseis avinagrassem
Future avinagrar avinagrares avinagrar avinagrarmos avinagrardes avinagrarem
Imperative
Affirmative avinagra avinagre avinagremos avinagrai avinagrem
Negative (não) não avinagres não avinagre não avinagremos não avinagreis não avinagrem

1Brazilian Portuguese.
2European Portuguese.

Spanish

Etymology

From a- +‎ vinagre +‎ -ar.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /abinaˈɡɾaɾ/ [a.β̞i.naˈɣ̞ɾaɾ]
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧vi‧na‧grar

Verb

avinagrar (first-person singular present avinagro, first-person singular preterite avinagré, past participle avinagrado)

  1. (transitive) to sour
  2. (reflexive) to go/turn sour

Conjugation
    Conjugation of avinagrar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive avinagrar
gerund avinagrando
past participle masculine feminine
singular avinagrado avinagrada
plural avinagrados avinagradas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present avinagro avinagrastú
avinagrásvos		 avinagra avinagramos avinagráis avinagran
imperfect avinagraba avinagrabas avinagraba avinagrábamos avinagrabais avinagraban
preterite avinagré avinagraste avinagró avinagramos avinagrasteis avinagraron
future avinagraré avinagrarás avinagrará avinagraremos avinagraréis avinagrarán
conditional avinagraría avinagrarías avinagraría avinagraríamos avinagraríais avinagrarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos		 él/ella/ello
usted		 nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ellos/ellas
ustedes
present avinagre avinagrestú
avinagrésvos2		 avinagre avinagremos avinagréis avinagren
imperfect
(ra)		 avinagrara avinagraras avinagrara avinagráramos avinagrarais avinagraran
imperfect
(se)		 avinagrase avinagrases avinagrase avinagrásemos avinagraseis avinagrasen
future1 avinagrare avinagrares avinagrare avinagráremos avinagrareis avinagraren
imperative — tú
vos		 usted nosotros
nosotras		 vosotros
vosotras		 ustedes
affirmative avinagratú
avinagrávos		 avinagre avinagremos avinagrad avinagren
negative no avinagres no avinagre no avinagremos no avinagréis no avinagren

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading
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