astronaut
See also: Astronaut
English
    

Astronaut Soichi Noguchi.
Etymology
    
From astro- + -naut. Coined from Ancient Greek ἄστρον (ástron, “star”) and ναύτης (naútēs, “sailor”).
Pronunciation
    
- enPR: ăsʹtrənôt'
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈæstɹəˌnɔːt/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈæstɹəˌnɔt/
- (cot–caught merger), (Canada) IPA(key): /ˈæstɹəˌnɑt/
- Audio (CA) - (file) 
 
 
- Audio (US) - (file) 
Noun
    
astronaut (plural astronauts)
- A member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft that travels beyond Earth's atmosphere, or someone trained to serve that purpose.
- An American space traveler, when contrasted against equivalent terms from other countries such as cosmonaut, taikonaut, spationaut, and vyomanaut.
- 2013, Edward Clinton Ezell, Linda Neuman Ezell, The Partnership: A NASA History of the Apollo-Soyuz Test Project, Courier Corporation, →ISBN:- Though from different social, economic, and political worlds, the astronauts and cosmonauts had much in common, both as professionals and human beings.
 
 
 
- An American space traveler, when contrasted against equivalent terms from other countries such as cosmonaut, taikonaut, spationaut, and vyomanaut.
- (Hong Kong) A person (typically man) working abroad away from their family.
Synonyms
    
Derived terms
    
Translations
    
member of the crew of a spaceship or other spacecraft, or someone trained for that purpose — see also cosmonaut
| 
 | 
Czech
    
    Etymology
    
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.). By surface analysis, astro- + -naut.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [ˈastronau̯t]
Declension
    
Declension of astronaut (hard masculine animate)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | astronaut | astronauti, astronauté | 
| genitive | astronauta | astronautů | 
| dative | astronautovi, astronautu | astronautům | 
| accusative | astronauta | astronauty | 
| vocative | astronaute | astronauti, astronauté | 
| locative | astronautovi, astronautu | astronautech | 
| instrumental | astronautem | astronauty | 
Related terms
    
Danish
    
    Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /astronavt/, [asd̥ʁoˈnɑwˀd̥]
Inflection
    
Declension of astronaut
| common gender | Singular | Plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | astronaut | astronauten | astronauter | astronauterne | 
| genitive | astronauts | astronautens | astronauters | astronauternes | 
Related terms
    
Further reading
    
 astronaut on the Danish  Wikipedia.Wikipedia da astronaut on the Danish  Wikipedia.Wikipedia da
Dutch
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˌɑ.stroːˈnɑu̯t/, /ˌɑs.troːˈnɑu̯t/
- Audio - (file) 
- Hyphenation: as‧tro‧naut
- Rhymes: -ɑu̯t
Noun
    
astronaut m (plural astronauten, diminutive astronautje n, feminine astronaute)
- a (male) astronaut [from early 1950s]
- Synonyms: kosmonaut, ruimtevaarder
- De astronaut bereidt zich voor op een wandeling in de ruimte. ― The astronaut is preparing for a spacewalk.
- Als kind droomde hij ervan om astronaut te worden. ― As a child, he dreamt of becoming an astronaut.
- De training van een astronaut is intensief en uitdagend. ― The training of an astronaut is intensive and challenging.
 
Derived terms
    
- astronautisch
Related terms
    
Indonesian
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /astronau̯t̚/, /astronɔt̚/
- Hyphenation: as‧tro‧naut
Noun
    
astronaut (first-person possessive astronautku, second-person possessive astronautmu, third-person possessive astronautnya)
- astronaut.
- Synonyms: angkasawan, antariksawan, kosmonaut
 
Further reading
    
- “astronaut” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Norwegian Bokmål
    
    
Noun
    
astronaut m (definite singular astronauten, indefinite plural astronauter, definite plural astronautene)
References
    
- “astronaut” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
    
    
Noun
    
astronaut m (definite singular astronauten, indefinite plural astronautar, definite plural astronautane)
- an astronaut
- Synonym: romfarar
 
References
    
- “astronaut” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Romanian
    
    Etymology
    
Borrowed from French astronaute, English astronaut.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /as.troˈnaut/
Declension
    
Declension of astronaut
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite articulation | definite articulation | indefinite articulation | definite articulation | |
| nominative/accusative | (un) astronaut | astronautul | (niște) astronauți | astronauții | 
| genitive/dative | (unui) astronaut | astronautului | (unor) astronauți | astronauților | 
| vocative | astronautule | astronauților | ||
Related terms
    
See also
    
References
    
- astronaut in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language)
Serbo-Croatian
    
    Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /astronǎut/
Declension
    
Declension of astronaut
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | astronaut | astronauti | 
| genitive | astronauta | astronauta | 
| dative | astronautu | astronautima | 
| accusative | astronauta | astronaute | 
| vocative | astronaute | astronauti | 
| locative | astronautu | astronautima | 
| instrumental | astronautom | astronautima | 
Swedish
    
    
Declension
    
| Declension of astronaut | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Plural | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Nominative | astronaut | astronauten | astronauter | astronauterna | 
| Genitive | astronauts | astronautens | astronauters | astronauternas | 
See also
    
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