armas
Aromanian
    
    Alternative forms
    
- armasu
 
Cebuano
    
    Etymology
    
From Spanish armas, plural of arma, from Old Spanish arma, from Late Latin arma (“weapon”), from Latin arma (“defensive arms”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)rmos (“fitting”), from the root *h₂er- (“to join”).
Pronunciation
    
- Hyphenation: ar‧mas
 
Quotations
    
For quotations using this term, see Citations:armas.
Estonian
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-Finnic *armas.
Adjective
    
armas (genitive armsa, partitive armsat or armast, comparative armsam, superlative kõige armsam or armsaim)
Declension
    
| Declension of armas (ÕS type 3/vaher, length gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | armas | armsad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | armsa | ||
| genitive | armsate | ||
| partitive | armsat | armsaid | |
| illative | armsasse | armsatesse armsaisse  | |
| inessive | armsas | armsates armsais  | |
| elative | armsast | armsatest armsaist  | |
| allative | armsale | armsatele armsaile  | |
| adessive | armsal | armsatel armsail  | |
| ablative | armsalt | armsatelt armsailt  | |
| translative | armsaks | armsateks armsaiks  | |
| terminative | armsani | armsateni | |
| essive | armsana | armsatena | |
| abessive | armsata | armsateta | |
| comitative | armsaga | armsatega | |
| Declension of armas (ÕS type 5/liige, length gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | armas | armsad | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | armsa | ||
| genitive | armsate | ||
| partitive | armast | armsaid | |
| illative | armsasse | armsatesse armsaisse  | |
| inessive | armsas | armsates armsais  | |
| elative | armsast | armsatest armsaist  | |
| allative | armsale | armsatele armsaile  | |
| adessive | armsal | armsatel armsail  | |
| ablative | armsalt | armsatelt armsailt  | |
| translative | armsaks | armsateks armsaiks  | |
| terminative | armsani | armsateni | |
| essive | armsana | armsatena | |
| abessive | armsata | armsateta | |
| comitative | armsaga | armsatega | |
Nonstandard plural genitive armaste is not uncommon, although considered incorrect.
Finnish
    
    Etymology
    
From Proto-Finnic *armas, borrowed from Proto-Germanic *armaz (“pitiful, pitiable”).[1] Cognate with Estonian armas, Veps armaz, Võro armsa.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈɑrmɑs/, [ˈɑ̝rmɑ̝s̠]
 - Rhymes: -ɑrmɑs
 - Syllabification(key): ar‧mas
 
Adjective
    
armas (comparative armaampi, superlative armain) (literary, poetic)
Declension
    
| Inflection of armas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | armas | armaat | |
| genitive | armaan | armaiden armaitten  | |
| partitive | armasta | armaita | |
| illative | armaaseen | armaisiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | armas | armaat | |
| accusative | nom. | armas | armaat | 
| gen. | armaan | ||
| genitive | armaan | armaiden armaitten armastenrare  | |
| partitive | armasta | armaita | |
| inessive | armaassa | armaissa | |
| elative | armaasta | armaista | |
| illative | armaaseen | armaisiin armaihinrare  | |
| adessive | armaalla | armailla | |
| ablative | armaalta | armailta | |
| allative | armaalle | armaille | |
| essive | armaana | armaina | |
| translative | armaaksi | armaiksi | |
| abessive | armaatta | armaitta | |
| instructive | — | armain | |
| comitative | — | armaine | |
| Possessive forms of armas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Rare. Only used with substantive adjectives. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
 
 
 
 
  | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
    
- armaasti
 - armahainen
 - armainen
 - armastaa
 - armo
 
Declension
    
| Inflection of armas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | armas | armaat | ||
| genitive | armaan | armaiden armaitten  | ||
| partitive | armasta | armaita | ||
| illative | armaaseen | armaisiin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | armas | armaat | ||
| accusative | nom. | armas | armaat | |
| gen. | armaan | |||
| genitive | armaan | armaiden armaitten armastenrare  | ||
| partitive | armasta | armaita | ||
| inessive | armaassa | armaissa | ||
| elative | armaasta | armaista | ||
| illative | armaaseen | armaisiin armaihinrare  | ||
| adessive | armaalla | armailla | ||
| ablative | armaalta | armailta | ||
| allative | armaalle | armaille | ||
| essive | armaana | armaina | ||
| translative | armaaksi | armaiksi | ||
| abessive | armaatta | armaitta | ||
| instructive | — | armain | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of armas (Kotus type 41/vieras, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
    
- Junttila, Santeri, Kallio, Petri, Holopainen, Sampsa, Kuokkala, Juha, Pystynen, Juho, editors (2020–), “armas”, in Suomen vanhimman sanaston etymologinen verkkosanakirja (in Finnish), retrieved 2024-01-01
 
Further reading
    
- “armas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
 
French
    
    Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /aʁ.ma/
 Audio (file) 
Anagrams
    
Ingrian
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈɑrmɑs/, [ˈɑrməz̠]
 - (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈɑrmɑs/, [ˈɑrmɑʒ̥]
 - Rhymes: -ɑrmɑs
 - Hyphenation: ar‧mas
 
Declension
    
| Declension of armas (type 2/patsas, no gradation) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | armas | armaat | 
| genitive | armaan | armain | 
| partitive | armasta, armast | armaita, armaja | 
| illative | armaasse | armaisse | 
| inessive | armaas | armais | 
| elative | armaast | armaist | 
| allative | armaalle | armaille | 
| adessive | armaal | armail | 
| ablative | armaalt | armailt | 
| translative | armaaks | armaiks | 
| essive | armaanna, armaan | armainna, armain | 
| exessive1) | armaant | armaint | 
| 1) obsolete  *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.  | ||
References
    
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 19
 
Interlingua
    
    
Irish
    
    Etymology
    
From Middle Irish armas (“heraldic arms; colours, coat of arms; livery”), from Middle English armes, from Old French armes (“weapons”), from Late Latin arma.
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): [ˈaɾˠ(ə)mˠəsˠ]
 
Declension
    
First declension
| 
 Bare forms: 
  | 
 Forms with the definite article: 
  | 
Derived terms
    
- mórmhaor armais m (“king-of-arms”)
 - samhaltáin armais m pl (“armorial bearings”)
 - sciath armais (“armorial shield”)
 
Mutation
    
| Irish mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis | 
| armas | n-armas | harmas | t-armas | 
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
    
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “armas”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
 - G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “armas”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
 - Entries containing “armas” in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm, 1959, by Tomás de Bhaldraithe.
 - Entries containing “armas” in New English-Irish Dictionary by Foras na Gaeilge.
 
Karelian
    
    
Latin
    
    Pronunciation
    
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈar.maːs/, [ˈärmäːs̠]
 - (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈar.mas/, [ˈärmäs]
 
Portuguese
    
    Pronunciation
    
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaʁ.mɐs/ [ˈaɦ.mɐs]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ˈaɾ.mɐs/
 - (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ˈaʁ.mɐʃ/
 - (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈaɻ.mas/
 
 
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈaɾ.mɐʃ/
 
Spanish
    
    Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈaɾmas/ [ˈaɾ.mas]
 - Rhymes: -aɾmas
 - Syllabification: ar‧mas
 
Tagalog
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔaɾˈmas/ [ʔɐɾˈmas], /ˈʔaɾmas/ [ˈʔaɾ.mɐs]
 - Rhymes: -as, -aɾmas
 - Syllabification: ar‧mas
 
Derived terms
    
- armasan
 - armasin
 - mag-armas
 - walang-armas
 
Related terms
    
Further reading
    
- “armas”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
 
Võro
    
    
Inflection
    
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | armas | armaq | 
| accusative | arma | armaq | 
| genitive | arma | armidõ armastõ  | 
| partitive | armast | armit | 
| illative | armahe | armihe armastõhe  | 
| inessive | arman armahn  | 
armin armastõn armihn armastõhn  | 
| elative | armast | armist armastõst  | 
| allative | armalõ | armilõ armastõlõ  | 
| adessive | armal | armil armastõl  | 
| ablative | armalt | armilt armastõlt  | 
| translative | armas | armis armastõs  | 
| terminative | armaniq | arminiq armastõniq  | 
| abessive | armaldaq | armildaq armastõldaq  | 
| comitative | armagaq | armidõgaq armastõgaq  |