aporia
See also: aporía and aporią
English
    
    Etymology
    
Borrowed from Latin aporia, from Ancient Greek ἀπορία (aporía), from ἄπορος (áporos, “impassable”), from ἀ- (a-, “a-”) + πόρος (póros, “passage”).
Pronunciation
    
- (UK) IPA(key): /əˈpɔːɹɪə/
- Audio (Southern England) - (file) 
- (General American) IPA(key): /əˈpɔɹiə/
Noun
    
| Examples (rhetoric) | 
|---|
| But, how can I describe the beauty of the desert? | 
aporia (plural aporias)
- (rhetoric) An expression of deliberation with oneself regarding uncertainty or doubt as to how to proceed.
- 2012, Andy Martin, “Text Messenger”, in Literary Review, section 404:- Meanings are superposed in an aporia – not ‘either/or’, but ‘and/and’.
 
- 2016, Ian McEwan, Nutshell, Vintage, page 9:- What they intend sickens and frightens them, and they can never speak of it directly. Instead, wrapped in whispers are ellipses, euphemisms, mumbled aporia followed by throat-clearing and a brisk change of subject.
 
 
- (philosophy, post-structuralism) An insoluble contradiction, especially in a text's meaning; a logical impasse suggested by a text or speaker.
- Synonyms: impasse, paradox, contradiction
 - 2009, Mark Fisher, chapter 3, in Capitalist Realism: Is There No Alternative?, Zero Books, →ISBN, page 19:- But Green issues are already a contested zone, already a site where politicization is being fought for. In what follows, I want to stress two other aporias in capitalist realism, which are not yet politicized to anything like the same degree. The first is mental health.
 
- 2014 May 27, Alison Flood, quoting Eva Illouz, “Fifty Shades of Grey is really a self-help book, says academic”, in The Guardian, →ISSN:- EL James's multimillion selling series of novels ‘encodes the aporias of heterosexual relationships’, according to Professor Eva Illouz[.]
 
- 2018, David Auerbach, Bitwise: A Life in Code, Vintage, →ISBN:- Plato believed that the core impulse to philosophizing lies in aporia, the point at which, in struggling to understand a phenomenon or answer a question, we come up against a seemingly irresolvable contradiction.
 
 
Derived terms
    
Translations
    
expression of doubt
Finnish
    
    
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /ˈɑporiɑ/, [ˈɑ̝po̞ˌriɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -iɑ
- Syllabification(key): a‧po‧ri‧a
Declension
    
| Inflection of aporia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | aporia | aporiat | ||
| genitive | aporian | aporioiden aporioitten | ||
| partitive | aporiaa | aporioita | ||
| illative | aporiaan | aporioihin | ||
| singular | plural | |||
| nominative | aporia | aporiat | ||
| accusative | nom. | aporia | aporiat | |
| gen. | aporian | |||
| genitive | aporian | aporioiden aporioitten aporiainrare | ||
| partitive | aporiaa | aporioita | ||
| inessive | aporiassa | aporioissa | ||
| elative | aporiasta | aporioista | ||
| illative | aporiaan | aporioihin | ||
| adessive | aporialla | aporioilla | ||
| ablative | aporialta | aporioilta | ||
| allative | aporialle | aporioille | ||
| essive | aporiana | aporioina | ||
| translative | aporiaksi | aporioiksi | ||
| abessive | aporiatta | aporioitta | ||
| instructive | — | aporioin | ||
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | |||
| Possessive forms of aporia (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Galician
    
    
Indonesian
    
    Etymology
    
Internationalism, learned borrowing from Latin aporia, from Ancient Greek ἀπορία (aporía).
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /a.po.ˈri.a/
- Rhymes: -a
- Hyphenation: a‧po‧ri‧a
Noun
    
aporia (plural aporia-aporia, first-person possessive aporiaku, second-person possessive aporiamu, third-person possessive aporianya)
Further reading
    
- “aporia” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Polish
    
    Etymology
    
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀπορία (aporía).
Pronunciation
    
- IPA(key): /aˈpɔ.rja/
- Audio - (file) 
- Rhymes: -ɔrja
- Syllabification: a‧po‧ria
Declension
    
Declension of aporia
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | aporia | 
| genitive | aporii | 
| dative | aporii | 
| accusative | aporię | 
| instrumental | aporią | 
| locative | aporii | 
| vocative | aporio | 
Further reading
    
- aporia in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
    
    
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