anticiper
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin anticipāre.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɑ̃.ti.si.pe/
Audio (file)
Verb
anticiper
- to anticipate
- Lors du dernier match, il a anticipé chacun de mes mouvements.
- In the last game, he anticipated each of my moves.
Conjugation
Conjugation of anticiper (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | anticiper | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | anticipant /ɑ̃.ti.si.pɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | anticipé /ɑ̃.ti.si.pe/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | anticipe /ɑ̃.ti.sip/ |
anticipes /ɑ̃.ti.sip/ |
anticipe /ɑ̃.ti.sip/ |
anticipons /ɑ̃.ti.si.pɔ̃/ |
anticipez /ɑ̃.ti.si.pe/ |
anticipent /ɑ̃.ti.sip/ |
| imperfect | anticipais /ɑ̃.ti.si.pɛ/ |
anticipais /ɑ̃.ti.si.pɛ/ |
anticipait /ɑ̃.ti.si.pɛ/ |
anticipions /ɑ̃.ti.si.pjɔ̃/ |
anticipiez /ɑ̃.ti.si.pje/ |
anticipaient /ɑ̃.ti.si.pɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | anticipai /ɑ̃.ti.si.pe/ |
anticipas /ɑ̃.ti.si.pa/ |
anticipa /ɑ̃.ti.si.pa/ |
anticipâmes /ɑ̃.ti.si.pam/ |
anticipâtes /ɑ̃.ti.si.pat/ |
anticipèrent /ɑ̃.ti.si.pɛʁ/ | |
| future | anticiperai /ɑ̃.ti.si.pʁe/ |
anticiperas /ɑ̃.ti.si.pʁa/ |
anticipera /ɑ̃.ti.si.pʁa/ |
anticiperons /ɑ̃.ti.si.pʁɔ̃/ |
anticiperez /ɑ̃.ti.si.pʁe/ |
anticiperont /ɑ̃.ti.si.pʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | anticiperais /ɑ̃.ti.si.pʁɛ/ |
anticiperais /ɑ̃.ti.si.pʁɛ/ |
anticiperait /ɑ̃.ti.si.pʁɛ/ |
anticiperions /ɑ̃.ti.si.pə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
anticiperiez /ɑ̃.ti.si.pə.ʁje/ |
anticiperaient /ɑ̃.ti.si.pʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | anticipe /ɑ̃.ti.sip/ |
anticipes /ɑ̃.ti.sip/ |
anticipe /ɑ̃.ti.sip/ |
anticipions /ɑ̃.ti.si.pjɔ̃/ |
anticipiez /ɑ̃.ti.si.pje/ |
anticipent /ɑ̃.ti.sip/ |
| imperfect2 | anticipasse /ɑ̃.ti.si.pas/ |
anticipasses /ɑ̃.ti.si.pas/ |
anticipât /ɑ̃.ti.si.pa/ |
anticipassions /ɑ̃.ti.si.pa.sjɔ̃/ |
anticipassiez /ɑ̃.ti.si.pa.sje/ |
anticipassent /ɑ̃.ti.si.pas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | anticipe /ɑ̃.ti.sip/ |
— | anticipons /ɑ̃.ti.si.pɔ̃/ |
anticipez /ɑ̃.ti.si.pe/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Derived terms
Descendants
- → Romanian: anticipa
Further reading
- “anticiper”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
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