adrad
See also: ådrad
Estonian
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Past participle of adreden, from Old English ondrǣdan.
Adjective
adrad
- Full of dread or fear; afraid.
- 1387–1400, Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, General Prologue, Line 607:
- They were adrad of him as of death.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Descendants
- English: adread
References
- “adrad”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Old Irish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈaðrað]
Noun
adrad m (genitive adartho)
- verbal noun of ad·ora
- worship
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 67b24
- Inna c{h}enél fo·rrorbris, fos·roammámigestar dïa molad ⁊ dïa adrad.
- The peoples whom he has routed, he has subjugated them to his praise and to his worship.
- c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 67b24
Inflection
| Masculine u-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | adrad | adradL | adarthae |
| Vocative | adrad | adradL | adarthu |
| Accusative | adradN | adradL | adarthu |
| Genitive | adarthoH, adarthaH | adartho, adartha | adarthaeN |
| Dative | adradL | adarthaib | adarthaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| adrad | unchanged | n-adrad |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
Further reading
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 adrad”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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