achosi
Welsh
Etymology
From achos.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈχɔsi/
Conjugation
Conjugation (literary)
| singular | plural | impersonal | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |||
| present indicative/future | achosaf | achosi | achos, achosa | achoswn | achoswch | achosant | achosir | |
| imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/ conditional |
achoswn | achosit | achosai | achosem | achosech | achosent | achosid | |
| preterite | achosais | achosaist | achosodd | achosasom | achosasoch | achosasant | achoswyd | |
| pluperfect | achosaswn | achosasit | achosasai | achosasem | achosasech | achosasent | achosasid, achosesid | |
| present subjunctive | achoswyf | achosych | achoso | achosom | achosoch | achosont | achoser | |
| imperative | — | achos, achosa | achosed | achoswn | achoswch | achosent | achoser | |
| verbal noun | achosi | |||||||
| verbal adjectives | achosedig achosadwy | |||||||
Conjugation (colloquial)
| Inflected colloquial forms | singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | |
| future | achosa i, achosaf i | achosi di | achosith o/e/hi, achosiff e/hi | achoswn ni | achoswch chi | achosan nhw |
| conditional | achoswn i, achosswn i | achoset ti, achosset ti | achosai fo/fe/hi, achossai fo/fe/hi | achosen ni, achossen ni | achosech chi, achossech chi | achosen nhw, achossen nhw |
| preterite | achosais i, achoses i | achosaist ti, achosest ti | achosodd o/e/hi | achoson ni | achosoch chi | achoson nhw |
| imperative | — | achosa | — | — | achoswch | — |
| Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh. | ||||||
Mutation
| Welsh mutation | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
| achosi | unchanged | unchanged | hachosi |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | |||
Further reading
- R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “achosi”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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