< Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/knokōn
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This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Germanic *knukōną; equivalent to *knokō (“bone”) + *-ōn.
Inflection
| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *knokōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *knokōdā | |
| Infinitive | *knokōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *knokōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *knokōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *knokōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *knokō | *knokōdā |
| 2nd singular | *knokōs | *knokōdēs, *knokōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *knokōþ | *knokōdē, *knokōdā |
| 1st plural | *knokōm | *knokōdum |
| 2nd plural | *knokōþ | *knokōdud |
| 3rd plural | *knokōnþ | *knokōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *knokō | *knokōdī |
| 2nd singular | *knokōs | *knokōdī |
| 3rd singular | *knokō | *knokōdī |
| 1st plural | *knokōm | *knokōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *knokōþ | *knokōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *knokōn | *knokōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *knokō | |
| Plural | *knokōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *knokōndī | *knokōd |
Alternative reconstructions
- *knukōn
Descendants
- Old English: cnucian, cnocian
- Old Saxon: *knokōn
- Middle Low German: *knoken
- ⇒ Middle Low German: ûtknoken, ûtknōken
- Middle Low German: *knoken
- Old High German: *knohhōn, *knochōn
- Middle High German: knochen
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