< Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/sarïg

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Alternative reconstructions
  • *sārïg

Etymology

Derivation from Proto-Turkic *siaŕ(ï)- (“to become white, yellow”)[1] +‎ *-g. Khalaj and Turkmen forms point to -/ā/-.

Compared to Proto-Mongolic *sïra (“yellow”) (Mongolian шар (šar, “yellow”)), Proto-Japonic *siro (“white”).[2]

Adjective

*sarïg

  1. yellow, white

Derived terms
  • *siarïglïg
  • *siarïglïk
  • *siargar-

Descendants
  • →? Proto-Mongolic: *sïra
  • Oghur:
  • Common Turkic:
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: سَرِغْ (sarïɣ)
      • Khorezmian Turkic: [script needed] (ṣarïɣ)
        • Chagatai: [script needed] (sarïɣ), [script needed] (sarïq)
  • Kipchak:
    • Kipchak: [script needed] (sarï)
    • Mamluk-Kipchak: [Arabic needed] (ṣārū), [Arabic needed] (ṣārï̄)
    • West Kipchak:
      • Crimean Tatar: sarı
      • Karachay-Balkar: сары (sarı)
      • Kumyk: сари (sari)
      • Karaim: [script needed] (sarı)
    • North Kipchak:
    • South Kipchak:
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic:
      • Old Turkic: 𐰽𐰺𐰃𐰍 (sarïɣ)
      • Old Uyghur: sʾryγ (sarïɣ)
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian:

See also
Colors in Proto-Turkic · *boduglar, *bodugsāyïn (layout · text)
     *āk, *ürüŋ      *boŕ, *sūr, *kuba, *čāl, *oń      *kara
             *kïŕïl; *āl              *koŋur, *yạgïŕ              *siarïg, *yẹgren
                          *yāĺïl             
                          *kȫk             
                          *(y)ip-             

Further reading

References
  1. Tekin, Talât. “Once More Zetacism and Sigmatism.” Central Asiatic Journal, vol. 23, no. 1/2, Harrassowitz Verlag, 1979, page 129.
  2. Tekin, Talât (1993) Japonca ve Altay Dilleri [Japanese and Altaic languages] (in Turkish), 1st edition, Ankara: Doruk Yayınları, →ISBN, page 82
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