Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/küneĺ

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *kün.

Noun

*küneĺ

Declension

Declension of *küneĺ

	Singular ³⁾
Nominative	*küneĺ
Accusative	küneĺni, küneĺig ⁴⁾, *küneĺnig ¹⁾
Genitive	*küneĺniŋ
Dative	*küneĺke
Locative	*küneĺte
Ablative	*küneĺten
Allative	*küneĺgerü
Instrumental ²⁾	*küneĺin
Equative ²⁾	*küneĺče
Similative ²⁾	*küneĺleyü
Comitative ²⁾	*küneĺligü

¹⁾ Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
²⁾ The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
³⁾ Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
⁴⁾ Found in the Old Turkic era.

Descendants

Common Turkic:

Arghu:
- Khalaj: künəş
Oghuz:
- Old Anatolian Turkish:
  - Ajem Turkic:
    - Azerbaijani: günəş
    - Qashqai: [script needed] (günes)
  - Ottoman Turkish: كونش
    - Turkish: güneş
    - Gagauz: güneş
    - → Crimean Tatar: küneş
    - → Karaim: кӱнэш
    - → Krymchak: [script needed] (günäš)
    - → Kumyk: гюнеш (güneş)
  - → Kipchak:
    - Bashkir: [script needed] (könäs)
  - → Chagatai:
- Turkmen: güneş
  - →? Kyrgyz: күнөш (künöş)
  - →? Southern Altai: кӱнеш (küneš)

References

From Turkic Lexicon.

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