< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/tǫpiti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Conjugation of *tǫpiti, *tǫpi, *tǫpitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *tǫpľenьje | *tǫpiti | *tǫpitъ | *tǫpilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *tǫpľenъ | *tǫpimъ |
| Active | *tǫpľь | *tǫpę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *tǫpixъ | *tǫpi | *tǫpi | *tǫpľǫ | *tǫpiši | *tǫpitь |
| Dual | *tǫpixově | *tǫpista | *tǫpiste | *tǫpivě | *tǫpita | *tǫpite |
| Plural | *tǫpixomъ | *tǫpiste | *tǫpišę | *tǫpimъ | *tǫpite | *tǫpętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *tǫpľaaxъ | *tǫpľaaše | *tǫpľaaše | — | *tǫpi | *tǫpi |
| Dual | *tǫpľaaxově | *tǫpľaašeta | *tǫpľaašete | *tǫpivě | *tǫpita | — |
| Plural | *tǫpľaaxomъ | *tǫpľaašete | *tǫpľaaxǫ | *tǫpimъ | *tǫpite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*tǫpivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
Further reading
- Martynaŭ, V. U., Tsykhun, G. A., editors (1978–2017), “ту́па”, in Этымалагічны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Etymological Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka: “*tǫpiti”
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