< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/sterti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃-.
Inflection
Conjugation of *sterti, *ster, *stьretь (impf., -C-, s-aorist, accent paradigm c)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *stьrtьje | *sterti | *stertъ | *stьrlъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *stьrtъ | *stьromъ |
| Active | *stьrъ | *stьry |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *sterxъ | *ster | *ster | *stьrǫ | *stьreši | *stьretь |
| Dual | *sterxově | *stersta | *sterste | *stьrevě | *stьreta | *stьrete |
| Plural | *sterxomъ | *sterste | *steršę | *stьremъ | *stьrete | *stьrǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *stьrěaxъ | *stьrěaše | *stьrěaše | — | *stьri | *stьri |
| Dual | *stьrěaxově | *stьrěašeta | *stьrěašete | *stьrěvě | *stьrěta | — |
| Plural | *stьrěaxomъ | *stьrěašete | *stьrěaxǫ | *stьrěmъ | *stьrěte | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*stьrenъ is doublet of past passive participle
Derived terms
- *prosterti
- *prostorъ
- *prostornъ
- *persterti
- *perstorъ
- *perstornъ
- *stirati / *sterati
Descendants
- South Slavic:
- Church Slavonic: стрети (streti)
- Slovene: strẹ́ti (tonal orthography) (dated)
- West Slavic:
- Slovak: strieť
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “простере́ть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
References
- Snoj, Marko (2016) “strẹ́ti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si
- Boryś, Wiesław (2005) “rozpostrzeć”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN, page 522
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