< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/plǫtati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Alternative forms
- *plętati
Etymology
From the root of Proto-Slavic *plęsti (“to tangle”), *plǫtъ (“swindle”) + *-ati.
Conjugation
Conjugation of *plǫtati, *plǫta, *plǫtajetь (impf., -a-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ati
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *plǫtanьje | *plǫtati | *plǫtatъ | *plǫtalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *plǫtanъ | *plǫtajemъ |
| Active | *plǫtavъ | *plǫtaję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *plǫtaxъ | *plǫta | *plǫta | *plǫtajǫ | *plǫtaješi | *plǫtajetь |
| Dual | *plǫtaxově | *plǫtasta | *plǫtaste | *plǫtajevě | *plǫtajeta | *plǫtajete |
| Plural | *plǫtaxomъ | *plǫtaste | *plǫtašę | *plǫtajemъ | *plǫtajete | *plǫtajǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *plǫtaaxъ | *plǫtaaše | *plǫtaaše | — | *plǫtaji | *plǫtaji |
| Dual | *plǫtaaxově | *plǫtaašeta | *plǫtaašete | *plǫtajivě | *plǫtajita | — |
| Plural | *plǫtaaxomъ | *plǫtaašete | *plǫtaaxǫ | *plǫtajimъ | *plǫtajite | — |
Related terms
- *plęsati (“to dance, to stroll”)
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “плут”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Melnychuk, O. S., editor (1982–2012), “плутати”, in Етимологічний словник української мови [Etymological Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
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