< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/lьpěti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
Derived from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“to stick”). Akin to Lithuanian lìpti (“to stick”), Proto-Germanic *libjaną (“to live”), Sanskrit लिप्यते (lipyate, “to be stuck”).
Conjugation
Conjugation of *lьpěti, *lьpě, *lьpitь (impf., -ě/i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-ěti
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *lьpěnьje | *lьpěti | *lьpětъ | *lьpělъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *lьpěnъ | *lьpimъ |
| Active | *lьpěvъ | *lьpę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *lьpěxъ | *lьpě | *lьpě | *lьpľǫ | *lьpiši | *lьpitь |
| Dual | *lьpěxově | *lьpěsta | *lьpěste | *lьpivě | *lьpita | *lьpite |
| Plural | *lьpěxomъ | *lьpěste | *lьpěšę | *lьpimъ | *lьpite | *lьpętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *lьpěaxъ | *lьpěaše | *lьpěaše | — | *lьpi | *lьpi |
| Dual | *lьpěaxově | *lьpěašeta | *lьpěašete | *lьpivě | *lьpita | — |
| Plural | *lьpěaxomъ | *lьpěašete | *lьpěaxǫ | *lьpimъ | *lьpite | — |
Descendants
Further reading
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “льнуть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
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