< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/kъrčevati
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Etymology
From *kъrčь + *-ovati
Conjugation
Conjugation of *kъrčevati, *kъrčeva, *kъrčujetь (?, -ova/u-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *kъrčevanьje | *kъrčevati | *kъrčevatъ | *kъrčevalъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *kъrčevanъ | *kъrčujemъ |
| Active | *kъrčevavъ | *kъrčuję |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kъrčevaxъ | *kъrčeva | *kъrčeva | *kъrčujǫ | *kъrčuješi | *kъrčujetь |
| Dual | *kъrčevaxově | *kъrčevasta | *kъrčevaste | *kъrčujevě | *kъrčujeta | *kъrčujete |
| Plural | *kъrčevaxomъ | *kъrčevaste | *kъrčevašę | *kъrčujemъ | *kъrčujete | *kъrčujǫtь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *kъrčevaaxъ | *kъrčevaaše | *kъrčevaaše | — | *kъrčuji | *kъrčuji |
| Dual | *kъrčevaaxově | *kъrčevaašeta | *kъrčevaašete | *kъrčujivě | *kъrčujita | — |
| Plural | *kъrčevaaxomъ | *kъrčevaašete | *kъrčevaaxǫ | *kъrčujimъ | *kъrčujite | — |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- Belarusian: карчава́ць (karčavácʹ)
- Russian: корчева́ть (korčevátʹ)
- Ukrainian: корчува́ти (korčuváty)
- West Slavic:
- Polish: karczować, korczować
- Slovak: krčovať
- Pomeranian:
- Kashubian: kôrczowac
- Slovincian: karczowac
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1987), “*kъrčevati”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 13 (*kroměžirъ – *kyžiti), Moscow: Nauka, page 209
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