< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic

Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/gorditi

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic

Etymology

From *gordъ +‎ *-iti.

Verb

*gordìti[1][2]

  1. to fence, to enclose
  2. to build

Inflection
Conjugation of *gorditi, *gordi, *gorditь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm ?)
Suffix: *-iti
― iterative (*nositi⇐*nesti)
― causative (*pojiti⇐*piti)
― ...
Verbal noun Infinitive Supine L-participle
*gorďenьje *gorditi *gorditъ *gordilъ
Participles
Tense Past Present
Passive *gorďenъ *gordimъ
Active *gorďь *gordę
Aorist Present
Person 1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
Singular *gordixъ*gordi*gordi *gorďǫ*gordiši*gorditь
Dual *gordixově*gordista*gordiste *gordivě*gordita*gordite
Plural *gordixomъ*gordiste*gordišę *gordimъ*gordite*gordętь
Imperfect Imperative
Person 1st2nd3rd 1st2nd3rd
Singular *gorďaaxъ*gorďaaše*gorďaaše —*gordi*gordi
Dual *gorďaaxově*gorďaašeta*gorďaašete *gordivě*gordita—
Plural *gorďaaxomъ*gorďaašete*gorďaaxǫ *gordimъ*gordite—
    Notes:
  • (*)*gordivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle

Descendants
  • East Slavic:
    • Russian: городи́ть (gorodítʹ)
  • South Slavic:
  • West Slavic:
    • Old Czech: hraditi
      • Czech: hradit
        • Moravian (Mistřice): hraďit
    • Polish: grodzić

References
  1. Olander, Thomas (2001) “?gorditi: gordjǫ gorditь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎, Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “c ? (PR 139)”
  2. Snoj, Marko (2016) “gradīti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “*gordi̋ti”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.