< Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic
Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čarovьnъ
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
Inflection
Indefinite declension of *čarovьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *čarovьnъ | *čarovьna | *čarovьno |
| genitive | *čarovьna | *čarovьny | *čarovьna |
| dative | *čarovьnu | *čarovьně | *čarovьnu |
| accusative | *čarovьnъ | *čarovьnǫ | *čarovьno |
| instrumental | *čarovьnomь | *čarovьnojǫ | *čarovьnomь |
| locative | *čarovьně | *čarovьně | *čarovьně |
| vocative | *čarovьne | *čarovьno | *čarovьno |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *čarovьna | *čarovьně | *čarovьně |
| genitive | *čarovьnu | *čarovьnu | *čarovьnu |
| dative | *čarovьnoma | *čarovьnama | *čarovьnoma |
| accusative | *čarovьna | *čarovьně | *čarovьně |
| instrumental | *čarovьnoma | *čarovьnama | *čarovьnoma |
| locative | *čarovьnu | *čarovьnu | *čarovьnu |
| vocative | *čarovьna | *čarovьně | *čarovьně |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *čarovьni | *čarovьny | *čarovьna |
| genitive | *čarovьnъ | *čarovьnъ | *čarovьnъ |
| dative | *čarovьnomъ | *čarovьnamъ | *čarovьnomъ |
| accusative | *čarovьny | *čarovьny | *čarovьna |
| instrumental | *čarovьny | *čarovьnami | *čarovьny |
| locative | *čarovьněxъ | *čarovьnaxъ | *čarovьněxъ |
| vocative | *čarovьni | *čarovьny | *čarovьna |
Definite declension of *čarovьnъ (hard)
| singular | masculine | feminine | neuter |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | *čarovьnъjь | *čarovьnaja | *čarovьnoje |
| genitive | *čarovьnajego | *čarovьnyję̇ | *čarovьnajego |
| dative | *čarovьnujemu | *čarovьněji | *čarovьnujemu |
| accusative | *čarovьnъjь | *čarovьnǫjǫ | *čarovьnoje |
| instrumental | *čarovьnyjimь | *čarovьnǫjǫ | *čarovьnyjimь |
| locative | *čarovьnějemь | *čarovьněji | *čarovьnějemь |
| vocative | *čarovьnъjь | *čarovьnaja | *čarovьnoje |
| dual | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *čarovьnaja | *čarovьněji | *čarovьněji |
| genitive | *čarovьnuju | *čarovьnuju | *čarovьnuju |
| dative | *čarovьnyjima | *čarovьnyjima | *čarovьnyjima |
| accusative | *čarovьnaja | *čarovьněji | *čarovьněji |
| instrumental | *čarovьnyjima | *čarovьnyjima | *čarovьnyjima |
| locative | *čarovьnuju | *čarovьnuju | *čarovьnuju |
| vocative | *čarovьnaja | *čarovьněji | *čarovьněji |
| plural | masculine | feminine | neuter |
| nominative | *čarovьniji | *čarovьnyję̇ | *čarovьnaja |
| genitive | *čarovьnъjixъ | *čarovьnъjixъ | *čarovьnъjixъ |
| dative | *čarovьnyjimъ | *čarovьnyjimъ | *čarovьnyjimъ |
| accusative | *čarovьnyję̇ | *čarovьnyję̇ | *čarovьnaja |
| instrumental | *čarovьnyjimi | *čarovьnyjimi | *čarovьnyjimi |
| locative | *čarovьnyjixъ | *čarovьnyjixъ | *čarovьnyjixъ |
| vocative | *čarovьniji | *čarovьnyję̇ | *čarovьnaja |
Descendants
- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- Bulgarian: чаро̀вен (čaròven)
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic script: чарован
- Latin script: čarovan
- Slovene: čaróven (tonal orthography)
- West Slavic:
References
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1977), “*čarovьnъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 4 (*čaběniti – *děľa), Moscow: Nauka, page 25
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