< Reconstruction:Proto-Samic
Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/sārnē
Proto-Samic
Etymology
Borrowed from Proto-Finnic *sarna (“speech; tale, story”), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *śarna (“incantation, speech”). Cognate with Proto-Permic *śɔrńi.
Noun
*sārnē
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Inflection
| Odd | ||
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | *sārnē | |
| Genitive | *sār̯n̯ēn | |
| Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *sārnē | *sār̯n̯ēk |
| Accusative | *sār̯n̯ēm | *sār̯n̯ējtē |
| Partitive | *sārnētē | |
| Genitive | *sār̯n̯ēn | *sār̯n̯ēj |
| Essive | *sārnēnē | *sār̯n̯ējnē |
| Inessive | *sār̯n̯ēsnē | |
| Elative | *sār̯n̯ēstē | *sār̯n̯ējstē |
| Illative | *sārnās̯ën | — |
| Comitative | *sār̯n̯ējnē *sār̯n̯ējnë |
— |
| Abessive | *sār̯n̯ēptāk̯ëk | — |
Descendants
- Western Samic:
- Southern Sami: saarnie
- Lule Sami: sárnne
- Northern Sami: sárdni
- Eastern Samic:
- Inari Sami: särni
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “sār̀nē”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
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