< Reconstruction:Proto-Samic

Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/jieŋë

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

From Proto-Uralic *jäŋe.

Noun

*jieŋë

  1. ice

Inflection
Even
Nominative *jieŋë
Genitive *jieŋ̯ën
Singular Plural
Nominative *jieŋë *jieŋ̯ëk
Accusative *jieŋ̯ëm *jieŋ̯ëjtē
Partitive *jieŋëtē
Genitive *jieŋ̯ën *jieŋ̯ëj
Essive *jieŋënē *jieŋ̯ëjnē
Inessive *jieŋ̯ësnē
Elative *jieŋ̯ëstē *jieŋ̯ëjstē
Illative *jieŋës̯ën —
Comitative *jieŋ̯ëjnē
*jieŋ̯ëjnë		 —
Abessive *jieŋ̯ëptāk̯ëk —

Descendants
  • Western Samic:
    • Southern Sami: jïenge
    • Ume Sami: jiägŋa
    • Pite Sami: jiegŋa
    • Lule Sami: jiegŋa
    • Northern Sami: jiekŋa
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: jieŋ̣â
    • Skolt Sami: jiõŋŋ
    • Akkala Sami: йиӈӈ (jiŋŋ)
    • Kildin Sami: ӣӈӈ (jiŋŋ)
    • Ter Sami: jiŋŋ

Further reading
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
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