< Reconstruction:Proto-Samic

Reconstruction:Proto-Samic/earttē

This Proto-Samic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Samic

Etymology

From Proto-Finno-Permic *ertä (“side, flank”), cognate with Udmurt урд (urd).

Noun

*earttē

  1. side, flank

Inflection
Even
Nominative *earttē
Genitive *ear̯t̯t̯ēn
Singular Plural
Nominative *earttē *ear̯t̯t̯ēk
Accusative *ear̯t̯t̯ēm *ear̯t̯t̯ijtē
Partitive *earttētē
Genitive *ear̯t̯t̯ēn *ear̯t̯t̯ij
Essive *earttēnē *ear̯t̯t̯ijnē
Inessive *ear̯t̯t̯ēsnē
Elative *ear̯t̯t̯ēstē *ear̯t̯t̯ijstē
Illative *earttās̯ën —
Comitative *ear̯t̯t̯ijnē
*ear̯t̯t̯ijnë		 —
Abessive *ear̯t̯t̯ēptāk̯ëk —

Descendants
  • Western Samic:
    • Northern Sami: earti
  • Eastern Samic:
    • Inari Sami: ertti
    • Skolt Sami: jieʹrtt
    • Kildin Sami: е̄ҏҏьт (jier̥r̥’t)
    • Ter Sami: jierrʹte

Further reading
  • Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎, Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
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