Reconstruction:Proto-Italic/ongʷn̥

This Proto-Italic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Italic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *h₃éngʷn̥ (“fat”).

Noun

*ongʷn̥ n

fat, grease
ointment

Inflection

consonant stemDeclension of *ongʷn̥ (consonant stem)
case	singular	plural
nominative	*ongʷn̥	*ongʷenā
vocative	*ongʷn̥	*ongʷenā
accusative	*ongʷn̥	*ongʷenā
genitive	*ongʷenes, ongʷenos	*ongʷenom
dative	*ongʷenei	*ongʷenəβos
ablative	*ongʷeni? ongʷene?	*ongʷenəβos
locative	*ongʷeni? ongʷene?	*ongʷenəβos

Descendants

Latin: unguen
Osco-Umbrian:
- Umbrian: 𐌖𐌌𐌄𐌍 (umen, acc. sg.), 𐌖𐌌𐌍𐌄 (umne, abl. sg.)
- →⇒ Latin: ōmentum (derived from an Osco-Umbrian borrowing)

Related terms

*ongʷō

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