Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/stakô

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *steg-.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈstɑ.kɔːː/

Noun

*stakô m

stake
Synonyms: *furkaz, *stauraz

Inflection

masculine an-stemDeclension of *stakô (masculine an-stem)
	singular	plural
nominative	*stakô	*stakaniz
vocative	*stakô	*stakaniz
accusative	*stakanų	*stakanunz
genitive	*stakiniz	*stakanǫ̂
dative	*stakini	*stakammaz
instrumental	*stakinē	*stakammiz

Descendants

Proto-West Germanic: *stakō
- Old English: staca
  - Middle English: stake
    - English: stake
    - Scots: stak, staik
- Old Frisian: stace, stake
  - Saterland Frisian: Stak
  - West Frisian: staak, staach
- Old Saxon: *stako
  - Middle Low German: stake
    - German Low German: Stake, Staak
    - Low German: stake
    - → German: Staken
- Old Dutch: *stako
  - Middle Dutch: stake
    - Dutch: staak
- → Old French: estaie
  - → Spanish: estay
- Old High German: stahho
  - Middle High German: stache
    - Cimbrian: stèkho
Old Norse: staki, stjaki
- Icelandic: staki
- Faroese: staki
- Norwegian: stake
- Old Swedish: staki
  - Swedish: stake
- Old Danish: staghe
  - Danish: stage
Gothic: *𐍃𐍄𐌰𐌺𐌰 (*staka)
- → Medieval Latin: staca (see there for further descendants)

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