Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/skup-

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Alternative forms

*skupp-

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *skub-, *skup-, *skupn- (“to curve, bow, vault”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈskup/

Noun

*skup- ?

A stem found in various derivatives meaning: barn, shed

Derived terms

*skupinī
*skupīnō
*skuppô
*skuppǭ

Related terms

*skubraz

Descendants

Old English: sċoppa, sċeoppa; sċypen
- Middle English: schoppe; schüpene, schipne, schepne
  - Scots: schop, schap, chop, chope
  - English: shoppe, shop; shippen, shippon
    - → Welsh: siop
    - → Cornish: shoppa
  - → Anglo-Norman: shope
  - → Medieval Latin: shopa, sopa
Old Saxon: *skoppa
- Middle Low German: schoppe m or f
  - German Low German: Schuppen
  - Plautdietsch: Schaup
Old Dutch: *skoppa
- Middle Dutch: scoppe, schoppe, scop
  - Dutch: schop
  - → Old French: escope, eschope, choppe
    - Middle French: échoppe
      - French: échoppe
    - → Galician: chopa, chupeta
  - → Medieval Latin: scupa, choppa
Old High German: scupfa, scupha; skopf, scoph; (scobar)
- Middle High German: schupfe; schopf; (schober)
  - Bavarian: Schupfa, Schupfn
  - German: Schupfen, Schuppen; Schopf; (Schober)

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