< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/fullaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós, from *pleh₁- (“to fill”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɸul.lɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *fullaz (a-stem)
| Strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *fullaz | *fullai | *fullō | *fullôz | *fullą, -atō | *fullō |
| Accusative | *fullanǭ | *fullanz | *fullǭ | *fullōz | *fullą, -atō | *fullō |
| Genitive | *fullas, -is | *fullaizǫ̂ | *fullaizōz | *fullaizǫ̂ | *fullas, -is | *fullaizǫ̂ |
| Dative | *fullammai | *fullaimaz | *fullaizōi | *fullaimaz | *fullammai | *fullaimaz |
| Instrumental | *fullanō | *fullaimiz | *fullaizō | *fullaimiz | *fullanō | *fullaimiz |
| Weak declension | ||||||
| Case | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter | |||
| Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | Singular | Plural | |
| Nominative | *fullô | *fullaniz | *fullǭ | *fullōniz | *fullô | *fullōnō |
| Accusative | *fullanų | *fullanunz | *fullōnų | *fullōnunz | *fullô | *fullōnō |
| Genitive | *fulliniz | *fullanǫ̂ | *fullōniz | *fullōnǫ̂ | *fulliniz | *fullanǫ̂ |
| Dative | *fullini | *fullammaz | *fullōni | *fullōmaz | *fullini | *fullammaz |
| Instrumental | *fullinē | *fullammiz | *fullōnē | *fullōmiz | *fullinē | *fullammiz |
Derived terms
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *full
- Old Norse: fullr
- Gothic: 𐍆𐌿𐌻𐌻𐍃 (fulls)
- → Proto-Finnic: *pullas (“round, thick”) (see there for further descendants)[1]
- → Proto-Samic: *polnē (“hillock, mound”)[1]
- Southern Sami: belnie
- Northern Sami: boldni
References
- Aikio, Ante. 2006. "On Germanic-Saami contacts and Saami prehistory". In Suomalais-Ugrilaisen Seuran Aikakauskirja 91, pp. 9–55.
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