< Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic
Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/ainaburanaz
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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Germanic
Etymology
From *ainaz (“one”) + *buranaz (“carried, borne”). The latter is the past participle of *beraną (“to bear”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑi̯.nɑ.ˌbu.rɑ.nɑz/
Inflection
Declension of *ainaburanaz (a-stem)
| strong declension | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *ainaburanaz | *ainaburanai | *ainaburanō | *ainaburanôz | *ainaburaną, *-at(ō) | *ainaburanō |
| accusative | *ainaburananǭ | *ainaburananz | *ainaburanǭ | *ainaburanōz | *ainaburaną, *-at(ō) | *ainaburanō |
| genitive | *ainaburanas, *ainaburanis | *ainaburanaizǫ̂ | *ainaburanaizōz | *ainaburanaizǫ̂ | *ainaburanas, *ainaburanis | *ainaburanaizǫ̂ |
| dative | *ainaburanammai | *ainaburanaimaz | *ainaburanaizōi | *ainaburanaimaz | *ainaburanammai | *ainaburanaimaz |
| instrumental | *ainaburananō | *ainaburanaimiz | *ainaburanaizō | *ainaburanaimiz | *ainaburananō | *ainaburanaimiz |
| weak declension | ||||||
| masculine | feminine | neuter | ||||
| singular | plural | singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| nominative | *ainaburanô | *ainaburananiz | *ainaburanǭ | *ainaburanōniz | *ainaburanô | *ainaburanōnō |
| accusative | *ainaburananų | *ainaburananunz | *ainaburanōnų | *ainaburanōnunz | *ainaburanô | *ainaburanōnō |
| genitive | *ainaburaniniz | *ainaburananǫ̂ | *ainaburanōniz | *ainaburanōnǫ̂ | *ainaburaniniz | *ainaburananǫ̂ |
| dative | *ainaburanini | *ainaburanammaz | *ainaburanōni | *ainaburanōmaz | *ainaburanini | *ainaburanammaz |
| instrumental | *ainaburaninē | *ainaburanammiz | *ainaburanōnē | *ainaburanōmiz | *ainaburaninē | *ainaburanammiz |
Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *ainaboran
- Old English: ānboren
- Old Saxon: ēnboran
- Old High German: einboran
- Middle High German: einborn
- Old Norse: einborinn
References
- Orel, Vladimir (2003) “*aina-buranaz~aina-burenaz”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology, Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 8
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